þy

See also: THY, Thy, thy, thŷ, and þý

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Determiner

þy

  1. alternative form of þi (thy)

Etymology 2

Determiner

þy

  1. (Northern) alternative form of þe (the)

Etymology 3

Pronoun

þy

  1. alternative form of þe (thee)

Etymology 4

Pronoun

þy

  1. alternative form of þei (they)

Etymology 5

Adverb

þy

  1. alternative form of þe (the)

Etymology 6

Noun

þy (plural þyes)

  1. alternative form of þigh (thigh)

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From an earlier *þiu, apparently formed from the demonstrative base *þi- with the nominal instrumental ending . Cognate with Old Frisian þiu, Old Saxon þiu, Old High German diu, Old Norse því, Gothic 𐌸𐌴 (þē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /θyː/

Article

þȳ

  1. instrumental masculine/neuter singular of

Determiner

þȳ

  1. instrumental masculine/neuter singular of

Pronoun

þȳ

  1. instrumental masculine/neuter singular of

Adverb

þȳ

  1. therefore, for this reason, on that account; because, since; then
    • And þȳ is nū geworden wīde and sīde tō ful yfelan gewunanand therefore it has now become an evil custom far and wide. (Sermo Lupi)
  2. (used with comparative) the
    • late 9th c., King Alfred, Gregory's Pastoral (Cotton MSS.):
      [] ; for ðære wilnunga hi hit forleton, & woldon ðæt her þy mara wisdom on londe wære ðy we ma geðioda cuðon.
      [] , for that desire, they abandoned it, and wished that, here, the more wisdom there would be in the land the more languages we knew.
    • hȳ beoð þȳ gesundran ond þȳ sīgefæstranthey will be the safer and the more confident of victory. (Anglo-Saxon Riddles)

Conjunction

þȳ

  1. for the reason that, by reason of; because, since; then

Descendants

  • Middle English: þi, the

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse því, possibly from the instrumental interrogative Proto-Germanic *hwī (how, with what), with the initial h- replaced by the þ- from the forms of *sa.

Adverb

þy

  1. therefore, for that reason

Descendants

  • Swedish: ty