žíti

See also: ziti, zìtǐ, žiti, and žití

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈʒiːci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈʒiːci/

Verb

žíti impf

  1. to live

Conjugation

Conjugation of žíti (class I)
infinitive supine verbal noun
žíti žit žitie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person živu živevě (-va) živem (-me/-my) — živvě, živěvě (-va) živme, živěm (-me/-my)
2nd person živeš živeta živete živ, živi živta, živěta živte, živěte
3rd person žive živeta živú živ, živi živta, živěta živte, živěte
Sigmatic aorist Asigmatic aorist
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person živech živechově (-va) živechom (-me/-my) živ živově (-va) živom (-me/-my)
2nd person žive živesta (-šta) živeste (-šte) žive živeta živete
3rd person žive živesta (-šta) živechu žive živeta živu (-ú)
Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural
1st person živiech živiechově (-va) živiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person živieše živiešta (-sta) živiešte (-ste)
3rd person živieše živiešta (-sta) živiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine žil žila žili žit žita žiti
Feminine žila žile žily žita žitě žity
Neuter žilo žile žila žito žitě žita
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine živa živúce živ živše
Feminine živúci živši
Neuter živa, živúci živ, živši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of žíti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Czech: žít

Further reading

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