Αθίγγανος

Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Byzantine Greek Ἀθίγγανος (Athínganos, member of a religious sect), Ἀτσίγγανος (Atsínganos)[1] from privative ἀ- (a-) + the ancient θιγγάνω (thingánō, I touch), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-, same source as Sanskrit देग्धि (dégdhi), Latin fingō, Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (daēza, wall), and Old Armenian դէզ (dēz). See τσιγγάνος (tsingános).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈθiŋ.ɡa.nos/
  • Hyphenation: Α‧θίγ‧γα‧νος

Proper noun

Αθίγγανος • (Athínganosm (plural Αθίγγανοι, feminine Αθίγγανη or Αθιγγανίδα)

  1. A Gypsy, a Rom, a member of the Romani people.
    Synonyms: Ρομά (Romá), τσιγγάνος (tsingános)
  2. (historical) Follower of the Christian sect of Melchizedek.

Declension

Declension of Αθίγγανος
singular plural
nominative Αθίγγανος (Athínganos) Αθίγγανοι (Athínganoi)
genitive Αθίγγανου (Athínganou)
Αθιγγάνου (Athingánou)
Αθίγγανων (Athínganon)
Αθιγγάνων (Athingánon)
accusative Αθίγγανο (Athíngano) Αθίγγανους (Athínganous)
Αθιγγάνους (Athingánous)
vocative Αθίγγανε (Athíngane) Αθίγγανοι (Athínganoi)

Second forms are formal. 

See also

References

  1. ^ αθίγγανος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language