Θρᾷξ
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the base of θράσσω, alternate form of ταράσσω (tarássō, “to trouble, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰrâːi̯ks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰraks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θraks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θraks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θraks/
Proper noun
Θρᾷξ • (Thrāîx) m (genitive Θρᾳκός); third declension (Attic, Koine)
Noun
Θρᾷξ • (Thrāîx) m (genitive Θρᾳκός); third declension (Attic, Koine)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Θρᾷξ ho Thrāîx |
τὼ Θρᾷκε tṑ Thrāîke |
οἱ Θρᾷκες hoi Thrāîkes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Θρᾳκός toû Thrāikós |
τοῖν Θρᾳκοῖν toîn Thrāikoîn |
τῶν Θρᾳκῶν tôn Thrāikôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Θρᾳκῐ́ tōî Thrāikĭ́ |
τοῖν Θρᾳκοῖν toîn Thrāikoîn |
τοῖς Θρᾳξῐ́ / Θρᾳξῐ́ν toîs Thrāixĭ́(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Θρᾷκᾰ tòn Thrāîkă |
τὼ Θρᾷκε tṑ Thrāîke |
τοὺς Θρᾷκᾰς toùs Thrāîkăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Θρᾷξ Thrāîx |
Θρᾷκε Thrāîke |
Θρᾷκες Thrāîkes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “Θρᾷξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Θρᾷξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,027
- Sievers' Law and the History of Semivowel Syllabicity in Indo-European and Ancient Greek