Λίβυς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From the name of the Libu, a tribal people of North Africa, attested in Egyptian inscriptions of the 13th century BC as rbw
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and as 𐤋𐤁𐤉 (lby) in later Punic inscriptions.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lí.bys/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈli.bys/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈli.βys/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈli.vys/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈli.vis/
Noun
Λῐ́βῠς • (Lĭ́bŭs) m (genitive Λῐ́βῠος); third declension
- a Berber
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Λῐ́βῠς ho Lĭ́bŭs |
τὼ Λῐ́βῠε tṑ Lĭ́bŭe |
οἱ Λῐ́βῠες hoi Lĭ́bŭes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Λῐ́βῠος toû Lĭ́bŭos |
τοῖν Λῐβῠ́οιν toîn Lĭbŭ́oin |
τῶν Λῐβῠ́ων tôn Lĭbŭ́ōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Λῐ́βῠῐ̈ / Λῐ́βυι tōî Lĭ́bŭĭ̈ / Lĭ́bui |
τοῖν Λῐβῠ́οιν toîn Lĭbŭ́oin |
τοῖς Λῐ́βῠσῐ / Λῐ́βῠσῐν toîs Lĭ́bŭsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Λῐ́βῠν tòn Lĭ́bŭn |
τὼ Λῐ́βῠε tṑ Lĭ́bŭe |
τοὺς Λῐ́βῡς / Λῐ́βῠᾰς toùs Lĭ́būs / Lĭ́bŭăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Λῐ́βῠ Lĭ́bŭ |
Λῐ́βῠε Lĭ́bŭe |
Λῐ́βῠες Lĭ́bŭes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Related terms
- Λῐβῠ́η (Lĭbŭ́ē)
- Λῐβῠ́ηθεν (Lĭbŭ́ēthen)
- Λῐβῠκός (Lĭbŭkós)
- Λῐβῠσσᾰ (Lĭbŭssă)
- Λῐβῠστῐκός (Lĭbŭstĭkós)
- Λῐβῠστῐ́ς (Lĭbŭstĭ́s)
Descendants
- Greek: Λίβυς (Lívys)
References
- “Λίβυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Λίβυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “Λίβυς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,015