απέρχομαι
See also: ἀπέρχομαι
Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπέρχομαι (apérkhomai). By surface analysis, απ- from απο- (“from”) + έρχομαι (“come”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈpeɾ.xo.me/
- Hyphenation: α‧πέρ‧χο‧μαι
Verb
απέρχομαι • (apérchomai) deponent (past απήλθα)
- (formal) to depart, go away from
Conjugation
απέρχομαι
| Passive voice ➤ | ||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ |
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ |
| 1 sg | απέλθω1 | |
| 2 sg | απέρχεσαι | απέλθεις |
| 3 sg | απέρχεται | απέλθει |
| 1 pl | απερχόμαστε | απέλθουμε |
| 2 pl | απέρχεστε, {απέρχεσθε}, [απερχόσαστε] | απέλθετε |
| 3 pl | απέρχονται | απέλθουν[ε] |
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ |
| 1 sg | απερχόμουν[α] | απήλθα1 |
| 2 sg | απερχόσουν[α] | απήλθες |
| 3 sg | απερχόταν[ε] | απήλθε |
| 1 pl | απερχόμασταν, (-όμαστε) | απήλθαμε |
| 2 pl | απερχόσασταν, (-όσαστε) | απήλθατε |
| 3 pl | απέρχονταν, [απερχόντουσαν] | απήλθαν[ε)] |
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ |
| 1 sg | θα ➤ | θα απέλθω ➤ |
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα απέρχεσαι, … | θα απέλθεις, … |
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … απέλθει | |
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … απέλθει | |
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … απέλθει | |
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
| 2 sg | — | [άπελθε] |
| 2 pl | απέρχεστε, {απέρχεσθε} | απέλθετε |
| Other forms | Passive voice | |
| Present participle ➤ | απερχόμενος, η, ο ➤ | |
| Perfect participle ➤ | — | |
| Nonfinite form ➤ | απέλθει | |
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
1. The -ρθ- possible colloquial forms as we know them from verb έρχομαι (να απέρθω, απήρθα) are not common for this formal verb. • (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |
Synonyms
Antonyms
- εισέρχομαι (eisérchomai, “to enter, to make one's entrance”) (formal)
Derived terms
- απελθών (apelthón, “one who departed”, passive past participle) (formal)
- απερχόμενος (aperchómenos, “departing, outgoing”, passive present participle) (formal)
Related terms
From Hellenistic Koine Greek ἀπέρχομαι (apérkhomai) and παρέρχομαι (parérkhomai):