κτίσις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
κτῐ́ζω (ktĭ́zō, “found, build”) + -σῐς (-sĭs). Cognate with Sanskrit क्षितिज (kṣitija).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ktí.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkti.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkti.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkti.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkti.sis/
Noun
κτῐ́σῐς • (ktĭ́sĭs) f (genitive κτῐ́σεως or κτῐ́σιος); third declension
- founding, settling
- an easy achievement
- creation
- New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 1:20
- created thing, creature
- New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 8:19
- authority created or ordained
- New Testament, First Epistle of Peter 2:13
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κτῐ́σῐς hē ktĭ́sĭs |
τὼ κτῐ́σει tṑ ktĭ́sei |
αἱ κτῐ́σεις hai ktĭ́seis | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κτῐ́σεως tês ktĭ́seōs |
τοῖν κτῐσέοιν toîn ktĭséoin |
τῶν κτῐ́σεων tôn ktĭ́seōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κτῐ́σει tēî ktĭ́sei |
τοῖν κτῐσέοιν toîn ktĭséoin |
ταῖς κτῐ́σεσῐ / κτῐ́σεσῐν taîs ktĭ́sesĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κτῐ́σῐν tḕn ktĭ́sĭn |
τὼ κτῐ́σει tṑ ktĭ́sei |
τᾱ̀ς κτῐ́σεις tā̀s ktĭ́seis | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κτῐ́σῐ ktĭ́sĭ |
κτῐ́σει ktĭ́sei |
κτῐ́σεις ktĭ́seis | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- (an easy achievement): πρᾶξῐς (prâxĭs)
Descendants
- English: autoctisis
References
- “κτίσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κτίσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κτίσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “κτίσις”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G2937 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- creation idem, page 183.
- establishment idem, page 283.
- foundation idem, page 341.
- settlement idem, page 758.