κόλασις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From κολάζω (kolázō) + -σις (-sis).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kó.la.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈko.la.sis/
Noun
κόλᾰσῐς • (kólăsĭs) f (genitive κολάσεως); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κόλᾰσῐς hē kólăsĭs |
τὼ κολᾰ́σει tṑ kolắsei |
αἱ κολᾰ́σεις hai kolắseis | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κολᾰ́σεως tês kolắseōs |
τοῖν κολᾰσέοιν toîn kolăséoin |
τῶν κολᾰ́σεων tôn kolắseōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κολᾰ́σει tēî kolắsei |
τοῖν κολᾰσέοιν toîn kolăséoin |
ταῖς κολᾰ́σεσῐ / κολᾰ́σεσῐν taîs kolắsesĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κόλᾰσῐν tḕn kólăsĭn |
τὼ κολᾰ́σει tṑ kolắsei |
τᾱ̀ς κολᾰ́σεις tā̀s kolắseis | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κόλᾰσῐ kólăsĭ |
κολᾰ́σει kolắsei |
κολᾰ́σεις kolắseis | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κόλος (> DER > 1. κολάζω > κόλασις)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 739
Further reading
- κόλασις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “κόλασις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G2851 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- castigation idem, page 117.
- chastening idem, page 127.
- chastisement idem, page 127.
- correction idem, page 176.
- discipline idem, page 229.
- punishment idem, page 658.
- retribution idem, page 708.
- κόλασις, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011