μοιχός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Possibly an -ός (-ós) agent noun of ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”), used as a vulgar expression, but this is disputed.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /moi̯.kʰós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /myˈkʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /myˈxos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /myˈxos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /miˈxos/
Noun
μοιχός • (moikhós) m (genitive μοιχοῦ); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ μοιχός ho moikhós |
τὼ μοιχώ tṑ moikhṓ |
οἱ μοιχοί hoi moikhoí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ μοιχοῦ toû moikhoû |
τοῖν μοιχοῖν toîn moikhoîn |
τῶν μοιχῶν tôn moikhôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ μοιχῷ tōî moikhōî |
τοῖν μοιχοῖν toîn moikhoîn |
τοῖς μοιχοῖς toîs moikhoîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν μοιχόν tòn moikhón |
τὼ μοιχώ tṑ moikhṓ |
τοὺς μοιχούς toùs moikhoús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | μοιχέ moikhé |
μοιχώ moikhṓ |
μοιχοί moikhoí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → Latin: moechus
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Further reading
- “μοιχός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μοιχός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μοιχός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- G3432 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- adulterer idem, page 13.