μονάς
Ancient Greek
| 10 | ||||
| α’ 1 |
2 → | 10 → | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: εἷς (heîs) Ordinal: πρῶτος (prôtos) Adverbial: ᾰ̔́πᾰξ (hắpăx) Collective: μονᾰ́ς (monắs) | ||||
Alternative forms
- μουνᾰ́ς (mounắs) — Ionic
Etymology
From μόνος (mónos) + -ᾰ́ς (-ắs).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mo.nás/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /moˈnas/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /moˈnas/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /moˈnas/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /moˈnas/
Adjective
μονᾰ́ς • (monắs)
Noun
μονᾰ́ς • (monắs) f (genitive μονᾰ́δος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ μονᾰ́ς hē monắs |
τὼ μονᾰ́δε tṑ monắde |
αἱ μονᾰ́δες hai monắdes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς μονᾰ́δος tês monắdos |
τοῖν μονᾰ́δοιν toîn monắdoin |
τῶν μονᾰ́δων tôn monắdōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ μονᾰ́δῐ tēî monắdĭ |
τοῖν μονᾰ́δοιν toîn monắdoin |
ταῖς μονᾰ́σῐ / μονᾰ́σῐν taîs monắsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν μονᾰ́δᾰ tḕn monắdă |
τὼ μονᾰ́δε tṑ monắde |
τᾱ̀ς μονᾰ́δᾰς tā̀s monắdăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | μονᾰ́ς monắs |
μονᾰ́δε monắde |
μονᾰ́δες monắdes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
- The feminine adjective and the noun are declined the same.
Descendants
References
- “μονάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μονάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μονάς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- μονάς in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.