ξενηλασία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Either:
- from ξένος (xénos, “foreigner; stranger”) + ἔλασις (élasis) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns); or
- from ξενηλατεῖν (xenēlateîn, “to expel a foreigner”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) (suggested by the Oxford English Dictionary), with ξενηλατεῖν (xenēlateîn) derived from ξένος (xénos) + ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive, set in motion; to drive away”) + -ειν (-ein, suffix forming infinitives of verbs).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kse.nɛː.la.sí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kse.ne̝.laˈsi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kse.ni.laˈsi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kse.ni.laˈsi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kse.ni.laˈsi.a/
Noun
ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ • (xenēlăsĭ́ā) f (genitive ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱς); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ hē xenēlăsĭ́ā |
τὼ ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ tṑ xenēlăsĭ́ā |
αἱ ξενηλᾰσῐ́αι hai xenēlăsĭ́ai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱς tês xenēlăsĭ́ās |
τοῖν ξενηλᾰσῐ́αιν toîn xenēlăsĭ́ain |
τῶν ξενηλᾰσῐῶν tôn xenēlăsĭôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾳ tēî xenēlăsĭ́āi |
τοῖν ξενηλᾰσῐ́αιν toîn xenēlăsĭ́ain |
ταῖς ξενηλᾰσῐ́αις taîs xenēlăsĭ́ais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱν tḕn xenēlăsĭ́ān |
τὼ ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ tṑ xenēlăsĭ́ā |
τᾱ̀ς ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱς tā̀s xenēlăsĭ́ās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ xenēlăsĭ́ā |
ξενηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ xenēlăsĭ́ā |
ξενηλᾰσῐ́αι xenēlăsĭ́ai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
Further reading
- “ξενηλασία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ξενηλασία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette