πανικός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Generic use of Πᾱνικός (Pānikós, “pertaining to Pan”), from Πᾱ́ν (Pā́n) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /paː.ni.kós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pa.niˈkos/

Adjective

πᾱνῐκός • (pānĭkós) m (feminine πᾱνῐκή, neuter πᾱνῐκόν); first/second declension

(of fears) panic, groundless

Declension

First and second declension of πᾱνῐκός; πᾱνῐκή; πᾱνῐκόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πᾱνῐκός pānĭkós	πᾱνῐκή pānĭkḗ	πᾱνῐκόν pānĭkón	πᾱνῐκώ pānĭkṓ	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ pānĭkā́	πᾱνῐκώ pānĭkṓ	πᾱνῐκοί pānĭkoí	πᾱνῐκαί pānĭkaí	πᾱνῐκᾰ́ pānĭkắ
Genitive	πᾱνῐκοῦ pānĭkoû	πᾱνῐκῆς pānĭkês	πᾱνῐκοῦ pānĭkoû	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānĭkoîn	πᾱνῐκαῖν pānĭkaîn	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānĭkoîn	πᾱνῐκῶν pānĭkôn	πᾱνῐκῶν pānĭkôn	πᾱνῐκῶν pānĭkôn
Dative	πᾱνῐκῷ pānĭkōî	πᾱνῐκῇ pānĭkēî	πᾱνῐκῷ pānĭkōî	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānĭkoîn	πᾱνῐκαῖν pānĭkaîn	πᾱνῐκοῖν pānĭkoîn	πᾱνῐκοῖς pānĭkoîs	πᾱνῐκαῖς pānĭkaîs	πᾱνῐκοῖς pānĭkoîs
Accusative	πᾱνῐκόν pānĭkón	πᾱνῐκήν pānĭkḗn	πᾱνῐκόν pānĭkón	πᾱνῐκώ pānĭkṓ	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ pānĭkā́	πᾱνῐκώ pānĭkṓ	πᾱνῐκούς pānĭkoús	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ς pānĭkā́s	πᾱνῐκᾰ́ pānĭkắ
Vocative	πᾱνῐκέ pānĭké	πᾱνῐκή pānĭkḗ	πᾱνῐκόν pānĭkón	πᾱνῐκώ pānĭkṓ	πᾱνῐκᾱ́ pānĭkā́	πᾱνῐκώ pānĭkṓ	πᾱνῐκοί pānĭkoí	πᾱνῐκαί pānĭkaí	πᾱνῐκᾰ́ pānĭkắ
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	πᾱνῐκῶς pānĭkôs			πᾱνῐκώτερος pānĭkṓteros			πᾱνῐκώτᾰτος pānĭkṓtătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

Greek: πανικός (panikós)
Latin: pānicus
- → Catalan: pànic (learned)
- → Czech: panika
- → Danish: panik
- → Dutch: paniek, panisch
- → English: panic
- → French: panique (learned)
  - → Russian: па́ника (pánika)
    - → Georgian: პანიკა (ṗaniḳa)
  - → Turkish: panik
- → German: Panik, panisch
- → Hungarian: pánik
- → Italian: panico (learned)
- → Latvian: panika
- → Lithuanian: panika
- → Norwegian Bokmål: panikk
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: panikk
- → Polish: panika
- → Portuguese: pânico (learned)
- → Serbo-Croatian: pànika
- → Spanish: pánico (learned)
- → Swedish: panik
  - → Finnish: paniikki
→ Bulgarian: па́ника (pánika)
→ Macedonian: паника (panika)
→ Romanian: panică