παραλληλόγραμμος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From παράλληλος (parállēlos, “parallel”) +‎ γράμμα (grámma, “line”) +‎ -ος (-os).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pa.ral.lɛː.ló.ɡram.mos/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pa.ral.le̝ˈlo.ɡram.mos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pa.ral.liˈlo.ɣram.mos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pa.ral.liˈlo.ɣram.mos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pa.ra.liˈlo.ɣra.mos/

Adjective

πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμος • (părăllēlógrămmos) m or f (neuter πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμον); second declension

bounded by parallel lines
(geometry, nominalized, neuter) parallelogram

Inflection

Second declension of πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμος; πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμον (Attic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμος părăllēlógrămmos	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμον părăllēlógrămmon	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμω părăllēlogrắmmō	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμω părăllēlogrắmmō	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμοι părăllēlógrămmoi	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμᾰ părăllēlógrămmă
Genitive	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμου părăllēlogrắmmou	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμου părăllēlogrắmmou	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμοιν părăllēlogrắmmoin	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμοιν părăllēlogrắmmoin	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμων părăllēlogrắmmōn	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμων părăllēlogrắmmōn
Dative	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμῳ părăllēlogrắmmōi	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμῳ părăllēlogrắmmōi	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμοιν părăllēlogrắmmoin	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμοιν părăllēlogrắmmoin	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμοις părăllēlogrắmmois	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμοις părăllēlogrắmmois
Accusative	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμον părăllēlógrămmon	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμον părăllēlógrămmon	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμω părăllēlogrắmmō	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμω părăllēlogrắmmō	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμους părăllēlogrắmmous	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμᾰ părăllēlógrămmă
Vocative	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμε părăllēlógrămme	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμον părăllēlógrămmon	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμω părăllēlogrắmmō	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμω părăllēlogrắmmō	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμοι părăllēlógrămmoi	πᾰρᾰλληλόγρᾰμμᾰ părăllēlógrămmă
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰ́μμως părăllēlogrắmmōs		πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰμμότερος părăllēlogrămmóteros		πᾰρᾰλληλογρᾰμμότᾰτος părăllēlogrămmótătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

Greek: παραλληλόγραμμος (parallilógrammos)
→ Latin: parallēlogrammum (see there for further descendants)