περίδρομος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From a suppletive root of περῐτρέχω (perĭtrékhō, I run about); see, for example, περῐδρᾰμεῖται (perĭdrămeîtai).

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

περῐ́δρομος • (perĭ́dromosm or f (neuter περῐ́δρομον); second declension

  1. running round, encircling, round, circular
    1. wandering, going about, roaming
  2. (passive voice) that can be run round; hence, standing apart, detached
    1. surrounded

Declension

Noun

περῐ́δρομος • (perĭ́dromosm (genitive περῐδρόμου); second declension

  1. that which surrounds, edge, rim
  2. orbit, lap
  3. (at Mytilene, in the plural) circuit-judges

Declension

Descendants

  • English: peridrome, peridromophile, peridromophily

Further reading

Greek

Etymology

Either an ellipsis of περίδρομος δαίμων (perídromos daímon, demon that roams around), a supposed cause of gluttony, or borrowed from Ancient Greek περίδρομος (perídromos), referring to the drawstring on a bag of food.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peˈɾi.ðɾo.mos/
  • Hyphenation: πε‧ρί‧δρο‧μος

Noun

περίδρομος • (perídromosm (plural περίδρομοι) (folksy)

  1. abdominal pain
  2. (chiefly in the phrase τρώω/κατεβάζω τον περίδρομο) too much food

Declension

Declension of περίδρομος
singular plural
nominative περίδρομος (perídromos) περίδρομοι (perídromoi)
genitive περίδρομου (perídromou) περίδρομων (perídromon)
accusative περίδρομο (perídromo) περίδρομους (perídromous)
vocative περίδρομε (perídrome) περίδρομοι (perídromoi)

Derived terms

  • (phrase) φάτε μάτια ψάρια και κοιλιά περίδρομο (fáte mátia psária kai koiliá perídromo)

References

  1. ^ περίδρομος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language