πλαδαρός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From stem as in πλαδ(άω) (plad(áō)) + -αρός (-arós). See πλάδος (pládos, “moisture”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pla.da.rós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pla.daˈros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pla.ðaˈros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pla.ðaˈros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pla.ðaˈros/
Adjective
πλᾰδᾰρός • (plădărós) m (feminine πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́, neuter πλᾰδᾰρόν); first/second declension
Inflection
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | πλᾰδᾰρός plădărós |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ plădărā́ |
πλᾰδᾰρόν plădărón |
πλᾰδᾰρώ plădărṓ |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ plădărā́ |
πλᾰδᾰρώ plădărṓ |
πλᾰδᾰροί plădăroí |
πλᾰδᾰραί plădăraí |
πλᾰδᾰρᾰ́ plădărắ | |||||
| Genitive | πλᾰδᾰροῦ plădăroû |
πλᾰδᾰρᾶς plădărâs |
πλᾰδᾰροῦ plădăroû |
πλᾰδᾰροῖν plădăroîn |
πλᾰδᾰραῖν plădăraîn |
πλᾰδᾰροῖν plădăroîn |
πλᾰδᾰρῶν plădărôn |
πλᾰδᾰρῶν plădărôn |
πλᾰδᾰρῶν plădărôn | |||||
| Dative | πλᾰδᾰρῷ plădărōî |
πλᾰδᾰρᾷ plădărāî |
πλᾰδᾰρῷ plădărōî |
πλᾰδᾰροῖν plădăroîn |
πλᾰδᾰραῖν plădăraîn |
πλᾰδᾰροῖν plădăroîn |
πλᾰδᾰροῖς plădăroîs |
πλᾰδᾰραῖς plădăraîs |
πλᾰδᾰροῖς plădăroîs | |||||
| Accusative | πλᾰδᾰρόν plădărón |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ν plădărā́n |
πλᾰδᾰρόν plădărón |
πλᾰδᾰρώ plădărṓ |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ plădărā́ |
πλᾰδᾰρώ plădărṓ |
πλᾰδᾰρούς plădăroús |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ς plădărā́s |
πλᾰδᾰρᾰ́ plădărắ | |||||
| Vocative | πλᾰδᾰρέ plădăré |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ plădărā́ |
πλᾰδᾰρόν plădărón |
πλᾰδᾰρώ plădărṓ |
πλᾰδᾰρᾱ́ plădărā́ |
πλᾰδᾰρώ plădărṓ |
πλᾰδᾰροί plădăroí |
πλᾰδᾰραί plădăraí |
πλᾰδᾰρᾰ́ plădărắ | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| πλᾰδᾰρῶς plădărôs |
πλᾰδᾰρώτερος plădărṓteros |
πλᾰδᾰρώτᾰτος plădărṓtătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Derived terms
- πλαδαρόομαι (pladaróomai)
- πλαδαρότης (pladarótēs)
- πλαδάρωμα (pladárōma)
- πλαδάρωσις (pladárōsis)
Further reading
- “πλαδαρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πλαδαρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πλαδαρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
Etymology
Learnedly, from Ancient Greek πλαδαρός (pladarós). The figurative sense, a semantic loan from French flasque.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pla.ðaˈɾos/
- Hyphenation: πλα‧δα‧ρός
Adjective
πλαδαρός • (pladarós) m (feminine πλαδαρή, neuter πλαδαρό)
- flabby (also figuratively)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | πλαδαρός (pladarós) | πλαδαρή (pladarí) | πλαδαρό (pladaró) | πλαδαροί (pladaroí) | πλαδαρές (pladarés) | πλαδαρά (pladará) | |
| genitive | πλαδαρού (pladaroú) | πλαδαρής (pladarís) | πλαδαρού (pladaroú) | πλαδαρών (pladarón) | πλαδαρών (pladarón) | πλαδαρών (pladarón) | |
| accusative | πλαδαρό (pladaró) | πλαδαρή (pladarí) | πλαδαρό (pladaró) | πλαδαρούς (pladaroús) | πλαδαρές (pladarés) | πλαδαρά (pladará) | |
| vocative | πλαδαρέ (pladaré) | πλαδαρή (pladarí) | πλαδαρό (pladaró) | πλαδαροί (pladaroí) | πλαδαρές (pladarés) | πλαδαρά (pladará) | |
Derivations:
Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο πλαδαρός, etc.)
Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο πλαδαρός, etc.)
Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο πλαδαρότερος", etc)
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Related terms
- πλαδαρεύω (pladarévo)
- πλαδαρότητα f (pladarótita)
References
- ^ πλαδαρός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language