πλανήτης
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- πλᾰνᾱ́τᾱς (plănā́tās) — Doric
Etymology
πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /plaˈne̝.te̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /plaˈni.tis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /plaˈni.tis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /plaˈni.tis/
Noun
πλᾰνήτης • (plănḗtēs) m (genitive πλᾰνήτου); first declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ πλᾰνήτης ho plănḗtēs |
τὼ πλᾰνήτᾱ tṑ plănḗtā |
οἱ πλᾰνῆται hoi plănêtai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ πλᾰνήτου toû plănḗtou |
τοῖν πλᾰνήταιν toîn plănḗtain |
τῶν πλᾰνητῶν tôn plănētôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ πλᾰνήτῃ tōî plănḗtēi |
τοῖν πλᾰνήταιν toîn plănḗtain |
τοῖς πλᾰνήταις toîs plănḗtais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν πλᾰνήτην tòn plănḗtēn |
τὼ πλᾰνήτᾱ tṑ plănḗtā |
τοὺς πλᾰνήτᾱς toùs plănḗtās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πλᾰνῆτᾰ plănêtă |
πλᾰνήτᾱ plănḗtā |
πλᾰνῆται plănêtai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- πλᾰ́νης (plắnēs)
- (planet): πλᾰ́νης ᾰ̓στήρ (plắnēs ăstḗr)
Descendants
- → Translingual: Planetes
From an ellipsis of πλᾰνήτης ᾰ̓στήρ (plănḗtēs ăstḗr, “wandering star”)
References
- “πλανήτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G4107 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek.
Noun
πλανήτης • (planítis) m (plural πλανήτες)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | πλανήτης (planítis) | πλανήτες (planítes) |
| genitive | πλανήτη (planíti) | πλανητών (planitón) |
| accusative | πλανήτη (planíti) | πλανήτες (planítes) |
| vocative | πλανήτη (planíti) | πλανήτες (planítes) |
See also
- πλάνη f (pláni, “plane, fallacy”)
Further reading
- πλανήτης on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el