σκώψ
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κώψ (kṓps)
Etymology
Usually connected to the root Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”), whence also σκέπτομαι (sképtomai).
Beekes claims that this is Pre-Greek based on an assumption that it could be related to the Macedonian dialectal γώψ (gṓps, “jackdaw”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /skɔ̌ːps/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /skops/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /skops/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /skops/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /skops/
Noun
σκώψ • (skṓps) m (genitive σκωπός); third declension
- a small owl
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ σκώψ ho skṓps |
τὼ σκῶπε tṑ skôpe |
οἱ σκῶπες hoi skôpes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ σκωπός toû skōpós |
τοῖν σκωποῖν toîn skōpoîn |
τῶν σκωπῶν tôn skōpôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ σκωπῐ́ tōî skōpĭ́ |
τοῖν σκωποῖν toîn skōpoîn |
τοῖς σκωψῐ́ / σκωψῐ́ν toîs skōpsĭ́(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν σκῶπᾰ tòn skôpă |
τὼ σκῶπε tṑ skôpe |
τοὺς σκῶπᾰς toùs skôpăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σκώψ skṓps |
σκῶπε skôpe |
σκῶπες skôpes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2014) Stefan Norbruis, editor, Pre-Greek: Phonology, Morphology, Lexicon, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 75, 78
Further reading
- “σκώψ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press