στατός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *statós, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂tós (“placed, standing”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्थित (sthita, “standing, situated”), Latin status (“fixed, set”), and Old Norse staðr (“restive, stubborn (of a horse)”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sta.tós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /staˈtos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /staˈtos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /staˈtos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /staˈtos/
Adjective
στᾰτός • (stătós) m (feminine στᾰτή, neuter στᾰτόν); first/second declension
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | στᾰτός stătós |
στᾰτή stătḗ |
στᾰτόν stătón |
στᾰτώ stătṓ |
στᾰτᾱ́ stătā́ |
στᾰτώ stătṓ |
στᾰτοί stătoí |
στᾰταί stătaí |
στᾰτᾰ́ stătắ | |||||
| Genitive | στᾰτοῦ stătoû |
στᾰτῆς stătês |
στᾰτοῦ stătoû |
στᾰτοῖν stătoîn |
στᾰταῖν stătaîn |
στᾰτοῖν stătoîn |
στᾰτῶν stătôn |
στᾰτῶν stătôn |
στᾰτῶν stătôn | |||||
| Dative | στᾰτῷ stătōî |
στᾰτῇ stătēî |
στᾰτῷ stătōî |
στᾰτοῖν stătoîn |
στᾰταῖν stătaîn |
στᾰτοῖν stătoîn |
στᾰτοῖς stătoîs |
στᾰταῖς stătaîs |
στᾰτοῖς stătoîs | |||||
| Accusative | στᾰτόν stătón |
στᾰτήν stătḗn |
στᾰτόν stătón |
στᾰτώ stătṓ |
στᾰτᾱ́ stătā́ |
στᾰτώ stătṓ |
στᾰτούς stătoús |
στᾰτᾱ́ς stătā́s |
στᾰτᾰ́ stătắ | |||||
| Vocative | στᾰτέ stăté |
στᾰτή stătḗ |
στᾰτόν stătón |
στᾰτώ stătṓ |
στᾰτᾱ́ stătā́ |
στᾰτώ stătṓ |
στᾰτοί stătoí |
στᾰταί stătaí |
στᾰτᾰ́ stătắ | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| στᾰτῶς stătôs |
στᾰτώτερος stătṓteros |
στᾰτώτᾰτος stătṓtătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Derived terms
- διαστατός (diastatós)
- συστατός (sustatós)
- ὑποστατός (hupostatós)
Descendants
- → English: stato-
Further reading
- “στατός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- στατός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- στατός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- στατός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “στατός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press