σύρμα

Ancient Greek

From σύρω (súrō, “to draw, drag, trail”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

σύρμᾰ • (súrmă) n (genitive σύρμᾰτος); third declension

Anything trailed or dragged
1. (Koine sense) A theatric robe with a long train
2. sweepings, refuse, litter
3. (medicine) An abrasion, a scaly skin disease
A dragging, a trailing motion

Third declension of τὸ σῠ́ρμᾰ; τοῦ σῠ́ρμᾰτος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ σῠ́ρμᾰ tò sŭ́rmă	τὼ σῠ́ρμᾰτε tṑ sŭ́rmăte	τᾰ̀ σῠ́ρμᾰτᾰ tằ sŭ́rmătă
Genitive	τοῦ σῠ́ρμᾰτος toû sŭ́rmătos	τοῖν σῠρμᾰ́τοιν toîn sŭrmắtoin	τῶν σῠρμᾰ́των tôn sŭrmắtōn
Dative	τῷ σῠ́ρμᾰτῐ tōî sŭ́rmătĭ	τοῖν σῠρμᾰ́τοιν toîn sŭrmắtoin	τοῖς σῠ́ρμᾰσῐ / σῠ́ρμᾰσῐν toîs sŭ́rmăsĭ(n)
Accusative	τὸ σῠ́ρμᾰ tò sŭ́rmă	τὼ σῠ́ρμᾰτε tṑ sŭ́rmăte	τᾰ̀ σῠ́ρμᾰτᾰ tằ sŭ́rmătă
Vocative	σῠ́ρμᾰ sŭ́rmă	σῠ́ρμᾰτε sŭ́rmăte	σῠ́ρμᾰτᾰ sŭ́rmătă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Inherited from Byzantine Greek σύρμα (súrma, “gold or silver thread”), from Koine Greek σύρμα (súrma, “theatric robe with a long train”), from Ancient Greek σύρμα (súrma, “anything trailed or dragged”).^[1] From σύρω (súrō, “drag”).

σύρμα • (sýrma) n (plural σύρματα)

ασυρματιστής m (asyrmatistís), ασυρματίστρια f (asyrmatístria)
ασύρματος (asýrmatos, “wireless”, adjective or masculine noun)
ατσαλόσυρμα n (atsalósyrma)
ενσύρματος (ensýrmatos)
συρματένιος (syrmaténios)
συρμάτινος (syrmátinos)
συρματόπλεγμα n (syrmatóplegma, “wire netting”)
συρματοποιώ (syrmatopoió)
συρματόσκοινο n (syrmatóskoino, “cable, wire rope”), συρματόσχοινο n (syrmatóschoino)
συρμάτωση f (syrmátosi)
and see: σύρω (sýro, “drag”)

^ σύρμα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language