χάλιξ

Ancient Greek

Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”).^[1]^[2]

χᾰ́λῐξ • (khắlĭx) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension

small stone, pebble
- 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Fragments 213
- 125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Gout 226
gravel, rubble (used in building and concrete making)
- 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.93
- 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cimon 13.7
- 64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.6
- 414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 839

Third declension of ὁ, ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ; τοῦ, τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ, ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ ho, hē khắlĭx	τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε tṑ khắlĭke	οἱ, αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες hoi, hai khắlĭkes
Genitive	τοῦ, τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος toû, tês khắlĭkos	τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν toîn khălĭ́koin	τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων tôn khălĭ́kōn
Dative	τῷ, τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ tōî, tēî khắlĭkĭ	τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν toîn khălĭ́koin	τοῖς, ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ / χᾰ́λῐξῐν toîs, taîs khắlĭxĭ(n)
Accusative	τὸν, τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ tòn, tḕn khắlĭkă	τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε tṑ khắlĭke	τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς toùs, tā̀s khắlĭkăs
Vocative	χᾰ́λῐξ khắlĭx	χᾰ́λῐκε khắlĭke	χᾰ́λῐκες khắlĭkes
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

“χάλιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“χάλιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
χάλιξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- concrete idem, page 156.
- rubble idem, page 724.

^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “χάλιξ, -ικος [m., f.]”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1610
^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “calx, -cis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 86