ϣⲱⲡⲉ

Coptic

Etymology 1

From Demotic špj, šwbj (“cucumber”), from Egyptian sšpt, šspt, šbt (“cucumber”).

Alternative forms

Noun

ϣⲱⲡⲉ • (šōpe) m or f

  1. (Sahidic) cucumber (fruit)

Etymology 2

From Demotic ḫpr, from Egyptian

(ḫpr, “to become”).

Alternative forms

Verb

ϣⲱⲡⲉ • (šōpe) (stative ϣⲟⲟⲡ)

  1. (Sahidic, Lycopolitan) to become
  2. (Sahidic, Lycopolitan) to befall
Conjugation
Conjugation of ϣⲱⲡⲉ (Lycopolitan dialect)
infinitive affirmative ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šōpe 		imperative affirmative ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šōpe
negative ⲧⲙ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tm̄šōpe 		negative ⲙ̄ⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄nšōpe, m̄pr̄šōpe
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
present basic ϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
tišōpe 		ⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
kšōpe 		ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
tešōpe 		ϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
fšōpe 		ⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
sšōpe 		ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tn̄šōpe 		ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tetn̄šōpe 		ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
sešōpe 		ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šōpe
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïšōpe 		ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekšōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
erešōpe 		ⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
efšōpe 		ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
esšōpe 		ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
enšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
eušōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- šōpe
relative ⲉϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
etišōpe 		ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etk̄šōpe, etekšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešōpe, eterešōpe 		ⲉⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etf̄šōpe, etefšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
ets̄šōpe, etesšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etn̄šōpe, etenšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etoušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etere- šōpe, ete- šōpe
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
neïšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nekšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nerešōpe 		ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nefšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nesšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nenšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
netetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
neušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nere- šōpe
future basic ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tinašōpe 		ⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
knašōpe 		ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tenašōpe 		ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
fnašōpe 		ⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
snašōpe 		ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tn̄našōpe 		ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tetnašōpe 		ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
senašōpe 		ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
našōpe
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïnašōpe 		ⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eknašōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
erenašōpe 		ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
efnašōpe 		ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
esnašōpe 		ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ennašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetnašōpe 		ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eunašōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- našōpe
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etinašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etk̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etenašōpe, eterenašōpe 		ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etf̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ets̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etn̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetnašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etounašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etere- našōpe
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
neïnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
neknašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nerenašōpe 		ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nefnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nesnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nennašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
netetnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
neunašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nere- našōpe
negated with ⲛ̄- … ⲉⲛ
n̄- … en
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
past basic
affirmative 		ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
aïšōpe 		ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
akšōpe 		ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
arešōpe 		ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
afšōpe 		ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
asšōpe 		ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
anšōpe 		ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
atetn̄šōpe 		ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
aušōpe 		ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
a- šōpe
basic
negative 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pišōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pk̄šōpe, m̄pekšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pešōpe, m̄pr̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pf̄šōpe, m̄pefšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄ps̄šōpe, m̄pesšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pn̄šōpe, m̄penšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄petn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄poušōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pe- šōpe
circumstantial
affirmative 		ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eaïšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
eakšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
earešōpe 		ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
eafšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
easšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eanšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
eaušōpe 		ⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ea- šōpe
circumstantial
negative 		ⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
empišōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
empk̄šōpe, empekšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
empešōpe, empr̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
empk̄šōpe, empekšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emps̄šōpe, empesšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
empn̄šōpe, empenšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
empetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
empoušōpe 		ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
empe- šōpe
relative
affirmative 		ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etaïšōpe, n̄taïšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etakšōpe, n̄takšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etarešōpe, n̄tašōpešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etafšōpe, n̄tafšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etasšōpe, n̄tasšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etanšōpe, n̄tanšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etatetn̄šōpe, n̄tatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etaušōpe, n̄taušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eta- šōpe, n̄ta- šōpe
relative
negative 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempišōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempk̄šōpe, etempekšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempešōpe, etempr̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempk̄šōpe, etempekšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemps̄šōpe, etempesšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempn̄šōpe, etempenšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempoušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etempe- šōpe
preterite
affirmative 		ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
neaïšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
neakšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nearešōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
neafšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
neasšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
neanšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
neatetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
neaušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nea- šōpe
preterite
negative 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempišōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempk̄šōpe, nempekšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempešōpe, nempr̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempk̄šōpe, nempekšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemps̄šōpe, nempesšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempn̄šōpe, nempenšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempoušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nempe- šōpe
focalising
affirmative 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taïšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄takšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tarešōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tafšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tasšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tanšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tatetn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taušōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄ta- šōpe
expectative basic
negative 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patišōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patešōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patoušōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pate- šōpe
circumstantial
negative 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patišōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patešōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patoušōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pate- šōpe
relative
negative 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patišōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patoušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pate- šōpe
preterite
negative 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patišōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patešōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patoušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pate- šōpe
aorist basic
affirmative 		ϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šaïšōpe 		ϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
šakšōpe 		ϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
šarešōpe 		ϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
šafšōpe 		ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
šasšōpe 		ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
šanšōpe 		ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šatetn̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
šaušōpe 		ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šare- šōpe
basic
negative 		ⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
maïšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
makšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
marešōpe 		ⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
mafšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
masšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
manšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
matetn̄šōpe 		ⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
maušōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
mare- šōpe
circumstantial
affirmative 		ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešaïšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešakšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešarešōpe 		ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešafšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešasšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešanšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešaušōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešare- šōpe
circumstantial
negative 		ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emaïšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
emakšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
emarešōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emafšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emasšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
emanšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ematetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
emaušōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emare- šōpe
relative
affirmative 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešaïšōpe, ešaïšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešakšōpe, ešakšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešarešōpe, ešarešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešafšōpe, ešafšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešasšōpe, ešasšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešanšōpe, ešanšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešatetn̄šōpe, ešatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešaušōpe, ešaušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešare- šōpe, ešare- šōpe
relative
negative 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemaïšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemakšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemarešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemafšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemasšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemanšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etematetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemaušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemare- šōpe
preterite
affirmative 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešaïšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešakšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešarešōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešafšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešasšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešanšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešatetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešaušōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešare- šōpe
preterite
negative 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemaïšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemakšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemarešōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemafšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemasšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemanšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nematetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemaušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemare- šōpe
focalising
affirmative 		ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emaïšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
emakšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
emarešōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emafšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emasšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
emanšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ematetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
emaušōpe 		ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emare- šōpe
optative basic
affirmative 		ⲉⲓ̈ⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïašōpe 		ⲉⲕⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekašōpe 		ⲉⲣⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
erašōpe 		ⲉϥⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
efašōpe 		ⲉⲥⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
esašōpe 		ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
enašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetnašōpe 		ⲉⲩⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
euašōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- šōpe
basic
affirmative 		ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
našōpe 		ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nekšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešōpe 		ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nefšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nesšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nenšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
netn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
neušōpe 		ⲛⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ne- šōpe
jussive basic
affirmative 		ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
marišōpe 		(use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
marefšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
maresšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
marn̄šōpe 		(use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
maroušōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
mare- šōpe
basic
affirmative 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄prtrašōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄prtrefšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄prtresšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄prtrenšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲧⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄prtreušōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲱⲣⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pōrte- šōpe
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲁⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ -
conjunctive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tašōpe, tašōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲅϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄gšōpe, n̄kšōpe, kšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tešōpe, tešōpe 		ⲛ̄ϥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄fšōpe, fšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄sšōpe, sšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tn̄šōpe, tn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tetn̄šōpe, tetn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄sešōpe, sešōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄te- šōpe
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarišōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarekšōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarešōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarefšōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
taresšōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarn̄šōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
taretn̄šōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
taroušōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tare- šōpe
precursive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tarišōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tarekšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tarešōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tarefšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taresšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tarn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taretn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taroušōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tare- šōpe
limitative ϣⲁⲛϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantišōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantk̄šōpe, šantekšōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantešōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantf̄šōpe, šantefšōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
šants̄šōpe, šantesšōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantn̄šōpe, šantenšōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantetn̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantoušōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šante- šōpe
conditional long ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïšanšōpe 		ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekšanšōpe 		ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eršanšōpe, erešanšōpe 		ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
efšanšōpe 		ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
esšanšōpe 		ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
enšanšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešantetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eušanšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲣϣⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešante- šōpe, erša- šōpe
short ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïšōpe 		ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekšōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
erešōpe 		ⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
efšōpe 		ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
esšōpe 		ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
enšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
eušōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- šōpe
negated with ⲧⲙ̄-
tm̄-
Conjugation of ϣⲱⲡⲉ (Sahidic dialect)
infinitive affirmative ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šōpe 		imperative affirmative ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šōpe
negative ⲧⲙ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tm̄šōpe 		negative ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄šōpe
singular plural nominal
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ -
present basic ϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
tišōpe 		ⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
kšōpe 		ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
tešōpe 		ϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
fšōpe 		ⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
sšōpe 		ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tn̄šōpe 		ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tetn̄šōpe 		ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
sešōpe 		ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šōpe
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïšōpe 		ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekšōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
erešōpe 		ⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
efšōpe 		ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
esšōpe 		ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
enšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
eušōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- šōpe
relative ⲉϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
etišōpe 		ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešōpe, eterešōpe 		ⲉⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ets̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etoušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etere- šōpe
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
neïšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nekšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nerešōpe 		ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nefšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nesšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nenšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
netetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
neušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nere- šōpe
future basic ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tinašōpe 		ⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
knašōpe 		ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tenašōpe 		ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
fnašōpe 		ⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
snašōpe 		ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tn̄našōpe 		ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
tetnašōpe 		ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
senašōpe 		ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
našōpe
circumstantial, focalising ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïnašōpe 		ⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eknašōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
erenašōpe 		ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
efnašōpe 		ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
esnašōpe 		ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ennašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetnašōpe 		ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
eunašōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- našōpe
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etinašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etk̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etenašōpe, eterenašōpe 		ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etf̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
ets̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etn̄našōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetnašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etounašōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
etere- našōpe
preterite ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
neïnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
neknašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nerenašōpe 		ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nefnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nesnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nennašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
netetnašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
neunašōpe 		ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
nere- našōpe
negated with (ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ
(n̄-) … an
non-durative sentence
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ -
past basic
affirmative 		ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
aïšōpe 		ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
akšōpe 		ⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲁⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
ašōpe, aršōpe, arešōpe 		ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
afšōpe 		ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
asšōpe 		ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
anšōpe 		ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
atetn̄šōpe 		ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
aušōpe 		ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
a- šōpe
basic
negative 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pišōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pk̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pešōpe, m̄pr̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pf̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄ps̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄petn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄poušōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pe- šōpe
circumstantial
affirmative 		ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eaïšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
eakšōpe 		ⲉⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
eašōpe, earšōpe, earešōpe 		ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
eafšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
easšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eanšōpe 		ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
eaušōpe 		ⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ea- šōpe
circumstantial
negative 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pišōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pešōpe, em̄pr̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄ps̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄petn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄poušōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pe- šōpe
relative
affirmative 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
entaïšōpe, n̄taïšōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
entakšōpe, n̄takšōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
entašōpe, n̄tašōpe, entaršōpe, n̄taršōpe, entarešōpe, n̄tarešōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
entafšōpe, n̄tafšōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
entasšōpe, n̄tasšōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
entanšōpe, n̄tanšōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
entatetn̄šōpe, n̄tatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
entaušōpe, n̄taušōpe 		ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
enta- šōpe, n̄ta- šōpe
relative
negative 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pišōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pešōpe, etem̄pr̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄ps̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄petn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄poušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pe- šōpe
preterite
affirmative 		ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
neaïšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
neakšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
neašōpe, nearšōpe, nearešōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
neafšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
neasšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
neanšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
neatetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
neaušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nea- šōpe
preterite
negative 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pišōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pk̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pešōpe, nem̄pr̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pf̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄ps̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄petn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄poušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pe- šōpe
focalising
affirmative 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taïšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄takšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tašōpe, n̄taršōpe, n̄tarešōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tafšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tasšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tanšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tatetn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄taušōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄ta- šōpe
expectative basic
negative 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patišōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patešōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄patoušōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pate- šōpe
circumstantial
negative 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patišōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patešōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄patoušōpe 		ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
em̄pate- šōpe
relative
negative 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patišōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄patoušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etem̄pate- šōpe
preterite
negative 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patišōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patk̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patešōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patf̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pats̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄patoušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nem̄pate- šōpe
aorist basic
affirmative 		ϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šaïšōpe 		ϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
šakšōpe 		ϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
šarešōpe 		ϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
šafšōpe 		ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
šasšōpe 		ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
šanšōpe 		ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šatetn̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
šaušōpe 		ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šare- šōpe
basic
negative 		ⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
meïšōpe 		ⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
mekšōpe 		ⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
merešōpe 		ⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
mefšōpe 		ⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
mesšōpe 		ⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
menšōpe 		ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
metetn̄šōpe 		ⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
meušōpe 		ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
mere- šōpe
circumstantial
affirmative 		ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešaïšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešakšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešarešōpe 		ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešafšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešasšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešanšōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešaušōpe 		ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ešare- šōpe
circumstantial
negative 		ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emeïšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
emekšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
emerešōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emefšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emesšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
emenšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emetetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
emeušōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emere- šōpe
relative
affirmative 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešaïšōpe, ešaïšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešakšōpe, ešakšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešarešōpe, ešarešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešafšōpe, ešafšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešasšōpe, ešasšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešanšōpe, ešanšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešatetn̄šōpe, ešatetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešaušōpe, ešaušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etešare- šōpe, ešare- šōpe
relative
negative 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemeïšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemekšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemerešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemefšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemesšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemenšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemetetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemeušōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etemere- šōpe
preterite
affirmative 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešaïšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešakšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešarešōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešafšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešasšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešanšōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešatetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešaušōpe 		ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nešare- šōpe
preterite
negative 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemeïšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemekšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemerešōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemefšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemesšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemenšōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemetetn̄šōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemeušōpe 		ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
nemere- šōpe
focalising
affirmative 		ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emeïšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
emekšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
emerešōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emefšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
emesšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
emenšōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emetetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
emeušōpe 		ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
emere- šōpe
optative basic
affirmative 		ⲉⲓ̈ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïešōpe 		ⲉⲕⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekešōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
erešōpe 		ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
efešōpe 		ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
esešōpe 		ⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
enešōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetnešōpe 		ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
euešōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- šōpe
basic
affirmative 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄našōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄nekšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄nešōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄nefšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄nesšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄nenšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄netn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄neušōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄ne- šōpe
jussive basic
affirmative 		ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
marišōpe 		(use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
marefšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
maresšōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
marn̄šōpe 		(use imperative) ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
maroušōpe 		ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
mare- šōpe
basic
affirmative 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄trašōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄trefšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄tresšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄trenšōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄treušōpe 		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
m̄pr̄tre- šōpe
subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ -
conjunctive ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tašōpe, tašōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲅϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄gšōpe, n̄kšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tešōpe 		ⲛ̄ϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄fšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄sšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tetn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄sešōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄te- šōpe
future conjunctive ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarišōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarekšōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarešōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarefšōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
taresšōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tarn̄šōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
taretn̄šōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
taroušōpe 		ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
tare- šōpe
precursive ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄terišōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄terekšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄terešōpe, n̄tereršōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄terefšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄teresšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tern̄šōpe, n̄terenšōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄teretn̄šōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄teroušōpe 		ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
n̄tere- šōpe
limitative ϣⲁⲛϯϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantišōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantk̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantešōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantf̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šants̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantn̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantetn̄šōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
šantoušōpe 		ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
šante- šōpe
conditional long ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïšanšōpe 		ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekšanšōpe 		ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eršanšōpe, erešanšōpe 		ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
efšanšōpe 		ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
esšanšōpe 		ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
enšanšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šanšōpe 		ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
eušanšōpe 		ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eršan- šōpe
short ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡⲉ
eïšōpe 		ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲉ
ekšōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ
erešōpe 		ⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ
efšōpe 		ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ
esšōpe 		ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡⲉ
enšōpe 		ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲉ
etetn̄šōpe 		ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ
eušōpe 		ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡⲉ
ere- šōpe
negated with ⲧⲙ̄-
tm̄-
Derived terms
  • ϫⲡⲟ (čpo, “to beget”) (causative)

References

  • Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN
  • Atiya, Aziz Suryal, editor (1991), “Protodialect”, in The Coptic Encyclopedia‎[1], New York: Macmillan, →ISBN
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