дрожжи

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic дрожди (droždi), дрождиꙗ (droždija), from Proto-Slavic *droždžьje.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdroʐːɨ] ~ [ˈdroʑːɪ]
  • Audio; [ˈdroʐːɨ]:(file)
  • Audio; [ˈdroʑːɪ]:(file)

Noun

дро́жжи • (dróžži) f inan pl (genitive дрожже́й, plural only, relational adjective дрожжево́й)

  1. yeast, barm

Declension

Declension of дро́жжи (inan pl-only fem-form sibilant-stem accent-f) 
plural
nominative дро́жжи
dróžži
genitive дрожже́й
drožžéj
dative дрожжа́м
drožžám
accusative дро́жжи
dróžži
instrumental дрожжа́ми
drožžámi
prepositional дрожжа́х
drožžáx
Pre-reform declension of дро́жжи (inan pl-only fem-form sibilant-stem accent-f) 
plural
nominative дро́жжи
dróžži
genitive дрожже́й
drožžéj
dative дрожжа́мъ
drožžám
accusative дро́жжи
dróžži
instrumental дрожжа́ми
drožžámi
prepositional дрожжа́хъ
drožžáx

Derived terms

  • бездрожжево́й (bezdrožževój)

Compounds:

  • на ста́рые дро́жжи (na stáryje dróžži)
  • расти́ как на дрожжа́х impf (rastí kak na drožžáx)

See also

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дрожжи”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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