душ
See also: дӯш and Appendix:Variations of "dus"
Belarusian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [duʂ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́шы, genitive plural ду́шаў)
- shower (device for bathing)
Declension
Declension of душ (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | душ duš |
ду́шы dúšy |
| genitive | ду́ша dúša |
ду́шаў dúšaŭ |
| dative | ду́шу dúšu |
ду́шам dúšam |
| accusative | душ duš |
ду́шы dúšy |
| instrumental | ду́шам dúšam |
ду́шамі dúšami |
| locative | ду́шы dúšy |
ду́шах dúšax |
| count form | — | ду́шы1 dúšy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Further reading
- “душ” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [duʃ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
душ • (duš) m
- shower (device for bathing)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | душ duš |
ду́шове dúšove |
| definite (subject form) |
ду́шът dúšǎt |
ду́шовете dúšovete |
| definite (object form) |
ду́ша dúša | |
| count form | — | ду́ша dúša |
References
- “душ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “душ”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Alternative forms
- душъ (duš) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [duʂ]
Etymology 1
Noun
душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́ши, genitive plural ду́шей, relational adjective душево́й)
- shower (device for bathing)
- shower (instance of using the shower)
- приня́ть душ ― prinjátʹ duš ― to take a shower
Declension
Derived terms
- душева́я f (duševája)
Etymology 2
Noun
душ • (duš) f inan pl
- genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)
Tajik
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian душ (duš), from French douche.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duʃ/, [d̪uʃ]
Noun
душ • (duš)
- shower (device for bathing)
Ukrainian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [duʃ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́шу, nominative plural ду́ші, genitive plural ду́шів)
- shower (device for bathing or instance of using it)
- При робо́ті, зв’я́заній із забру́дненням ті́ла, необхі́дно ми́тися в ла́зні або́ під ду́шем щодня́. ― Pry robóti, zvʺjázanij iz zabrúdnennjam tíla, neobxídno mýtysja v lázni abó pid dúšem ščodnjá. ― If your work involves getting your body dirty, you must bathe in a sauna or under a shower every day.
- 1958, Руденко М., Вітер, page 107:
- Кожні дві кімнати мали свій душ, свою ванну. ― Kožni dvi kimnaty maly svij duš, svoju vannu. ― Every double-bedded room has a shower in their bathroom.
- douche
- 1956, Кочерга І., Твори том.II, page 273:
- [Ніна:] Спробуйте душ Шарко. Як у вас з кров'яним тиском? ― [Nina:] Sprobujte duš Šarko. Jak u vas z krovʺjanym tyskom? ― [Nina:] Try the Charcot's douche. What's your blood pressure?
- 1956, Кочерга І., Твори том.II, page 273:
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | душ duš |
ду́ші dúši |
| genitive | ду́шу dúšu |
ду́шів dúšiv |
| dative | ду́шеві, ду́шу dúševi, dúšu |
ду́шам dúšam |
| accusative | душ duš |
ду́ші dúši |
| instrumental | ду́шем dúšem |
ду́шами dúšamy |
| locative | ду́шу, ду́ші dúšu, dúši |
ду́шах dúšax |
| vocative | ду́шу dúšu |
ду́ші dúši |
Etymology 2
Noun
душ • (duš) f inan
- genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “душ”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “душ”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)