молитва
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *modlitva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [moˈlitvɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
моли́тва • (molítva) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | моли́тва molítva |
моли́тви molítvi |
| definite | моли́твата molítvata |
моли́твите molítvite |
References
- “молитва”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “молитва”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
- отливам (otlivam)
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɔlitva]
Audio: (file)
Noun
молитва • (molitva) f (relational adjective молитвен)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | молитва (molitva) | молитви (molitvi) |
| definite unspecified | молитвата (molitvata) | молитвите (molitvite) |
| definite proximal | молитвава (molitvava) | молитвиве (molitvive) |
| definite distal | молитвана (molitvana) | молитвине (molitvine) |
| vocative | молитво (molitvo) | молитви (molitvi) |
Related terms
- молитвен (molitven)
- молитвеник m (molitvenik)
- молитви (molitvi)
- молител m (molitel)
See also
References
- “молитва” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Old Church Slavonic
Alternative forms
- Glagolitic: ⰿⱁⰾⰻⱅⰲⰰ (molitva)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, молити (moliti) + -тва (-tva).
Noun
молитва • (molitva) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | молитва molitva |
молитвѣ molitvě |
молитвꙑ molitvy |
| genitive | молитвꙑ molitvy |
молитвоу molitvu |
молитвъ molitvŭ |
| dative | молитвѣ molitvě |
молитвама molitvama |
молитвамъ molitvamŭ |
| accusative | молитвѫ molitvǫ |
молитвѣ molitvě |
молитвꙑ molitvy |
| instrumental | молитвоѭ molitvojǫ |
молитвама molitvama |
молитвами molitvami |
| locative | молитвѣ molitvě |
молитвоу molitvu |
молитвахъ molitvaxŭ |
| vocative | молитво molitvo |
молитвѣ molitvě |
молитвꙑ molitvy |
Derived terms
- молитвовати (molitvovati)
- молитвьнъ (molitvĭnŭ)
- молитвьникъ (molitvĭnikŭ)
References
- Nikolić, Svetozar (1989) Staroslovenski jezik: Pravopis, glasovi, oblici, Beograd
Further reading
- Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “молитва”, in Старославянский словарь (по рукописям X—XI веков) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)] (overall work in Russian), Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 331
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva, from Old East Slavic молитва (molitva) from *modliti + *-tva. By surface analysis, моли́ть (molítʹ) + -тва (-tva).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɐˈlʲitvə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
моли́тва • (molítva) f inan (genitive моли́твы, nominative plural моли́твы, genitive plural моли́тв, relational adjective моли́твенный)
Declension
Declension of моли́тва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | моли́тва molítva |
моли́твы molítvy |
| genitive | моли́твы molítvy |
моли́тв molítv |
| dative | моли́тве molítve |
моли́твам molítvam |
| accusative | моли́тву molítvu |
моли́твы molítvy |
| instrumental | моли́твой, моли́твою molítvoj, molítvoju |
моли́твами molítvami |
| prepositional | моли́тве molítve |
моли́твах molítvax |
Pre-reform declension of моли́тва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | моли́тва molítva |
моли́твы molítvy |
| genitive | моли́твы molítvy |
моли́твъ molítv |
| dative | моли́твѣ molítvě |
моли́твамъ molítvam |
| accusative | моли́тву molítvu |
моли́твы molítvy |
| instrumental | моли́твой, моли́твою molítvoj, molítvoju |
моли́твами molítvami |
| prepositional | моли́твѣ molítvě |
моли́твахъ molítvax |
Related terms
- моли́ться (molítʹsja), помоли́ться (pomolítʹsja)
Descendants
- → Ingrian: malitva
- → Yakut: мэлииппэ (meliippe), малыыппа (malııppa)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modlitva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mǒlitʋa/
- Hyphenation: мо‧лит‧ва
Noun
мо̀литва f (Latin spelling mòlitva)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | мо̀литва | молитве |
| genitive | молитве | мо̀лита̄ва̄ / мо̀лӣтвӣ |
| dative | молитви | молитвама |
| accusative | молитву | молитве |
| vocative | молитво | молитве |
| locative | молитви | молитвама |
| instrumental | молитвом | молитвама |
Related terms
Further reading
- “молитва”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *modlitva. By surface analysis, молити (molyty) + -тва (-tva)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɔˈɫɪtʋɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
моли́тва • (molýtva) f inan (genitive моли́тви, nominative plural молитви́, genitive plural молито́в)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | моли́тва molýtva |
молитви́ molytvý |
| genitive | моли́тви molýtvy |
молито́в molytóv |
| dative | моли́тві molýtvi |
молитва́м molytvám |
| accusative | моли́тву molýtvu |
молитви́ molytvý |
| instrumental | моли́твою molýtvoju |
молитва́ми molytvámy |
| locative | моли́тві molýtvi |
молитва́х molytváx |
| vocative | моли́тво molýtvo |
молитви́ molytvý |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “молитва”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka