наражати
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish narażać. By surface analysis, на (na) + раз (raz) + -я́ти (-játy).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nɐrɐˈʒate]
Verb
наража́ти • (naražáty) pf (imperfective нарази́ти) (transitive)
- to put at risk of, to expose to, to lay open to [with на (na, + accusative) ‘something’]
- to subject to (something upleasant) [with на (na, + accusative) ‘to sth.’]
Conjugation
Conjugation of наража́ти, наража́ть (class 1a, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | наража́ти, наража́ть naražáty, naražátʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | нара́жаний narážanyj impersonal: нара́жано narážano |
| adverbial | — | наража́вши naražávšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | наража́ю naražáju |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | наража́єш naražáješ |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | наража́є naražáje |
| 1st plural ми |
— | наража́єм, наража́ємо naražájem, naražájemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | наража́єте naražájete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | наража́ють naražájutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | наража́ймо naražájmo |
| second-person | наража́й naražáj |
наража́йте naražájte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
наража́в naražáv |
наража́ли naražály |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
наража́ла naražála | |
| neuter воно |
наража́ло naražálo | |
Synonyms
- (all senses): нара́жувати (narážuvaty)
Derived terms
- наража́ння n (naražánnja)
- наража́тися impf (naražátysja)
References
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2025), “наражати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–15 (а – п'ять), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “наражати”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “наражати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “наражати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “наражати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)