неутрон
Bulgarian
Etymology
Scientific term from English neutron coined in 20th century. Morphologically formed from the stem of неутра́лен (neutrálen, “neutral”) + -он (-on). The suffix reflects the ending of Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”) (whence Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nɛoˈtrɔn]
- Rhymes: -ɔn
Noun
неутро́н • (neutrón) m (relational adjective неутро́нен)
- (particle physics) neutron (baryon with no charge)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | неутро́н neutrón |
неутро́ни neutróni |
| definite (subject form) |
неутро́нът neutrónǎt |
неутро́ните neutrónite |
| definite (object form) |
неутро́на neutróna | |
| count form | — | неутро́на neutróna |
| vocative form | неутро́не neutróne |
неутро́ни neutróni |
Related terms
- неутри́но (neutríno, “neutrino”)
See also
- прото́н (protón, “proton”) (baryon of positive charge)
References
- “неутрон”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “неутрон”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nɛuˈtrɔn]
Noun
неутрон • (neutron) m (plural неутрони)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | неутрон (neutron) | неутрони (neutroni) |
| definite unspecified | неутронот (neutronot) | неутроните (neutronite) |
| definite proximal | неутронов (neutronov) | неутрониве (neutronive) |
| definite distal | неутронон (neutronon) | неутронине (neutronine) |
| vocative | неутрону (neutronu) | неутрони (neutroni) |
| count form | — | неутрона (neutrona) |
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
неу̀тро̄н m inan (Latin spelling neùtrōn)