разлом
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *orzlomъ. Morphologically formed as раз- (raz-) + лом (lom, “break, fracture”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rɐzˈɫɔm]
Noun
разло́м • (razlóm) m (relational adjective разло́мен)
- (literary) notch, cleft, fracture, rupture
- Synonyms: пазина́ (paziná), цепнатина́ (cepnatiná), пукнатина́ (puknatiná)
- (geology) fault, fissure, crack (continuous deformation or fracture of earth's crust)
- Synonym: (dialectal, colloquial) ру́ха (rúha)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | разло́м razlóm |
разло́ми razlómi |
| definite (subject form) |
разло́мът razlómǎt |
разло́мите razlómite |
| definite (object form) |
разло́ма razlóma | |
| count form | — | разло́ма razlóma |
Hyponyms
- възсе́д (vǎzséd, “reverse fault”)
- разсе́д (razséd, “normal fault”)
- отсе́д (otséd, “transcurrent fault”)
Related terms
References
- “разлом”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “разлом”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rɐzˈɫom]
Audio: (file)
Noun
разло́м • (razlóm) m inan (genitive разло́ма, nominative plural разло́мы, genitive plural разло́мов)
Declension
Declension of разло́м (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
- разла́мывать (razlámyvatʹ), разломи́ть (razlomítʹ), разлома́ть (razlomátʹ), разламываться (razlamyvatʹsja), разломиться (razlomitʹsja), разломаться (razlomatʹsja)