роса
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic роса (rosa), from Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [roˈsa]
Noun
роса́ • (rosá) f (diminutive роси́ца)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | роса́ rosá |
| definite | роса́та rosáta |
References
- “роса”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “роса”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
- расо (raso)
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɔsa]
- Rhymes: -ɔsa
Noun
роса • (rosa) f (relational adjective росен, diminutive росичка)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | роса (rosa) | роси (rosi) |
| definite unspecified | росата (rosata) | росите (rosite) |
| definite proximal | росава (rosava) | росиве (rosive) |
| definite distal | росана (rosana) | росине (rosine) |
| vocative | росо (roso) | роси (rosi) |
References
- роса in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rɐˈsa]
Audio: (file)
Noun
роса́ • (rosá) f inan (genitive росы́, nominative plural ро́сы, genitive plural рос, diminutive роси́нка)
- dew
- 1907, Леонид Андреев [Leonid Andreyev], Из рассказа, который никогда не будет окончен; English translation from Herman Bernstein, transl., A Story Which Will Never Be Finished, 1916:
- Уже́ не́сколько дней стоя́ли без рабо́ты фа́брики и желе́зные доро́ги, и свобо́дный от у́гольного ды́ма во́здух пропита́лся за́пахом по́ля и цвету́щих садо́в, быть мо́жет, росы́.
- Užé néskolʹko dnej stojáli bez rabóty fábriki i želéznyje dorógi, i svobódnyj ot úgolʹnovo dýma vózdux propitálsja zápaxom pólja i cvetúščix sadóv, bytʹ móžet, rosý.
- For several days the factories and the roads had been idle; and the air, free from smoke, was filled with the fragrance of the fields and the flowering gardens, perhaps with that of the dew.
Declension
Related terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rǒsa/
- Hyphenation: ро‧са
Noun
ро̀са f (Latin spelling ròsa)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | роса | росе |
| genitive | росе | роса |
| dative | роси | росама |
| accusative | росу | росе |
| vocative | росо | росе |
| locative | роси | росама |
| instrumental | росом | росама |
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *rosà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rɔˈsa]
Audio: (file)
Noun
роса́ • (rosá) f inan (genitive роси́, nominative plural ро́си, genitive plural рос, diminutive роси́нка)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | роса́ rosá |
ро́си rósy |
| genitive | роси́ rosý |
рос, ріс1 ros, ris1 |
| dative | росі́ rosí |
ро́сам rósam |
| accusative | росу́ rosú |
ро́си rósy |
| instrumental | росо́ю rosóju |
ро́сами rósamy |
| locative | росі́ rosí |
ро́сах rósax |
| vocative | ро́со róso |
ро́си rósy |
1Alternative form in the 1928-1933 spelling (the current form was also correct).
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “роса”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “роса”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)