салата
Belarusian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [saˈɫata]
Noun
сала́та • (saláta) f inan (genitive сала́ты, nominative plural сала́ты, genitive plural сала́т)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сала́та saláta |
сала́ты saláty |
genitive | сала́ты saláty |
сала́т salát |
dative | сала́це salácje |
сала́там salátam |
accusative | сала́ту salátu |
сала́ты saláty |
instrumental | сала́тай, сала́таю salátaj, salátaju |
сала́тамі salátami |
locative | сала́це salácje |
сала́тах salátax |
count form | — | сала́ты1 saláty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian salata (literally “salty vegetable”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɐˈɫatɐ]
- IPA(key): [ˈsaɫɐtɐ] (dialectal)
Noun
сала́та • (saláta) f (relational adjective салатен, diminutive салатка)
- (only singular) salad (vegetables cut into pieces; or, rarely, meat or fruit, with added spices)
- Шопска салата ― Šopska salata ― "Shopska Salad", a salad of tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and onions with grated cheese on top
- Салата от домати и краставици ― Salata ot domati i krastavici ― Tomato and cucumber salad
- Картофена салата ― Kartofena salata ― Potato salad
- Рибена салата ― Ribena salata ― Fish salad
- Плодова салата ― Plodova salata ― Fruit salad
- Салата от гъби ― Salata ot gǎbi ― Mushroom salad
- (countable) salad (a portion or type of this dish)
- salad (a garden plant with broad green leaves, from which a salad is prepared, possibly separately including its roots)
- Отглеждам салата ― Otgleždam salata ― I grow salad
- Купувам си две салати ― Kupuvam si dve salati ― I buy two salads
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | сала́та saláta |
сала́ти saláti |
definite | сала́тата salátata |
сала́тите salátite |
References
- “салата”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “салата”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsaɫata] (stilted)
- IPA(key): [saˈɫata] (nonstandard, common)
Noun
салата • (salata) f (plural салати, relational adjective салатен, diminutive салатка or салатичка, augmentative салатиште)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | салата (salata) | салати (salati) |
definite unspecified | салатата (salatata) | салатите (salatite) |
definite proximal | салатава (salatava) | салативе (salative) |
definite distal | салатана (salatana) | салатине (salatine) |
vocative | салато (salato) | салати (salati) |
Derived terms
- руска салата f (ruska salata)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsaɫata]
Noun
салата • (salata)
- unspecified definite singular of сала f (sala)
Related terms
- салава f (salava)
- салана f (salana)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɐˈɫatə]
Noun
сала́та • (saláta) m inan
- genitive singular of сала́т (salát)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Salat, from Italian insalata.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /salǎːta/
- Hyphenation: са‧ла‧та
Noun
сала́та f (Latin spelling saláta)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | салата | салате |
genitive | салате | салата |
dative | салати | салатама |
accusative | салату | салате |
vocative | салато | салате |
locative | салати | салатама |
instrumental | салатом | салатама |
References
- “салата”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɐˈɫatɐ]
- Hyphenation: са‧ла‧та
Noun
сала́та • (saláta) f inan (genitive сала́ти, nominative plural сала́ти, genitive plural сала́т)
- 1928–1933 spelling of сала́т (salát, “salad”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сала́та saláta |
сала́ти saláty |
genitive | сала́ти saláty |
сала́т salát |
dative | сала́ті saláti |
сала́там salátam |
accusative | сала́ту salátu |
сала́ти saláty |
instrumental | сала́тою salátoju |
сала́тами salátamy |
locative | сала́ті saláti |
сала́тах salátax |
vocative | сала́то saláto |
сала́ти saláty |
Further reading
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “салата”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries