сия
See also: сія
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [siˈja̟]
Verb
сия́ • (sijá)
- second/third-person singular aorist indicative of сия́я (sijája)
Erzya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sʲija/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Mordvinic *śəjä~*śijä, possibly inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćejŋi (“jewellery, ornament”), whence Northern Sami čikŋa, Eastern Mari ший (šij). Compare also Finnish sievä (“cute, pretty”).
Noun
сия • (sija)
- silver
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 31:
- Iľado sait tynk martonk ni syŕne ni sija ni piže kaŕkssonk tynk.
- “Do not get any gold or silver or copper to take with you in your belts.”
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
сия (sija) | сият (sijat) |
| genitive (of ...) |
сиянь (sijań) | — |
| dative (to ...) |
сиянень (sijaneń) | — |
| ablative (than ...) |
сиядо (sijado) | — |
| inessive (in ...) |
сиясо (sijaso) | — |
| elative (out of ...) |
сиясто (sijasto) | — |
| illative (into ...) |
сияс (sijas) | — |
| prolative (through ...) |
сиява (sijava) | — |
| translative (becoming ...) |
сиякс (sijaks) | — |
| comparative (like ...) |
сияшка (sijaška) | — |
| abessive (without ...) |
сиявтомо (sijavtomo) | — |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Mordvinic *śijə, derived from *śe + *-kä ~ *-gä (“that”). Compare Finnish siellä, Veps sigä (“there”).
Adverb
сия • (sija)
- there
- Synonyms: тосо (toso), (rare) сесэ (sesë)
- Сия чуди лейне.
- Sija čudi lejne.
- There is a river flowing there.
Related terms
- се (se)
See also
- тия (tija, “here”)
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “сия”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.
Kazakh
Etymology
Noun
сия • (siä)
Russian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Pronoun
сия́ • (sijá)
- nominative feminine singular of сей (sej)