сопка
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsɔpka]
- Hyphenation: соп‧ка
Noun
сопка • (sopka) f (plural сопки)
- stumbling block
- the act of tripping someone
- hobble (straps used to tie the legs of livestock to restrict their movement)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | сопка (sopka) | сопки (sopki) |
definite unspecified | сопката (sopkata) | сопките (sopkite) |
definite proximal | сопкава (sopkava) | сопкиве (sopkive) |
definite distal | сопкана (sopkana) | сопкине (sopkine) |
vocative | сопко (sopko) | сопки (sopki) |
References
- “сопка” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
From соп (sop, “mound (dialectal)”) + -ка (-ka), from Proto-Slavic *sъpъ, related to сы́пать (sýpatʹ, “to pour, to strew”). Per Vasmer, meaning "volcano" presumably influenced by сопе́ть (sopétʹ, “to wheeze”); Czech sopka (“volcano”), Slovak sopka (“volcano”) are borrowings from Russian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsopkə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
со́пка • (sópka) f inan (genitive со́пки, nominative plural со́пки, genitive plural со́пок)
Declension
Declension of со́пка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Derived terms
- Алекса́ндровская со́пка (Aleksándrovskaja sópka)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сопка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress