сопка

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsɔpka]
  • Hyphenation: соп‧ка

Noun

сопка • (sopkaf (plural сопки)

  1. stumbling block
  2. the act of tripping someone
  3. hobble (straps used to tie the legs of livestock to restrict their movement)

Declension

Declension of сопка
singular plural
indefinite сопка (sopka) сопки (sopki)
definite unspecified сопката (sopkata) сопките (sopkite)
definite proximal сопкава (sopkava) сопкиве (sopkive)
definite distal сопкана (sopkana) сопкине (sopkine)
vocative сопко (sopko) сопки (sopki)

References

  • сопка” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

From соп (sop, mound (dialectal)) +‎ -ка (-ka), from Proto-Slavic *sъpъ, related to сы́пать (sýpatʹ, to pour, to strew). Per Vasmer, meaning "volcano" presumably influenced by сопе́ть (sopétʹ, to wheeze); Czech sopka (volcano), Slovak sopka (volcano) are borrowings from Russian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsopkə]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

со́пка • (sópkaf inan (genitive со́пки, nominative plural со́пки, genitive plural со́пок)

  1. knoll, hill, mound
  2. volcano

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сопка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress