хазах
Khakas
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian кaза́къ (kazák, “Cossack”, in post-reform orthography каза́к) or коза́къ (kozák, in post-reform orthography коза́к). Compare also Shor қазақ (k̂azak̂, “Russian”).
Noun
хазах • (xazax)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | хазах (xazax) | хазахтар (xazaxtar) |
| genitive | хазахтың (xazaxtıñ) | хазахтарның (xazaxtarnıñ) |
| dative | хазахха (xazaxxa) | хазахтарға (xazaxtarğa) |
| accusative | хазахты (xazaxtı) | хазахтарны (xazaxtarnı) |
| locative | хазахта (xazaxta) | хазахтарда (xazaxtarda) |
| ablative | хазахтаң (xazaxtañ) | хазахтардаң (xazaxtardañ) |
| lative | хазахсар (xazaxsar) | хазахтарзар (xazaxtarzar) |
| instrumental | хазахнаң (xazaxnañ) | хазахтарнаң (xazaxtarnañ) |
Mongolian
Etymology
Proto-Mongolic *kaja-, compare Dongxiang ghazha (“to gnaw”).
Pronunciation
- (Ulaanbaatar) IPA(key): /xat͡səx/, [ˈχat͡sɐχ]
Verb
хазах • (xazax) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠬᠤ (qaǰaqu))
Synonyms
- (to bite off a piece): үмхэх (ümxex), амтлах (amtlax)
- (to hold in teeth): зуух (zuux), үмхэх (ümxex)
- (to attack with teeth): зуух (zuux)
- (to sting): хатгах (xatgax)
- (to grip): хавчих (xavčix), зуух (zuux), чимхэх (čimxex), үмхэх (ümxex)
See also
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈxazəx]
Noun
ха́зах • (xázax) f inan pl
- prepositional plural of ха́за (xáza)