шип
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sip"
Macedonian
Alternative forms
- шипка (šipka)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃip]
Noun
шип • (šip) m (plural шипови, diminutive шипче)
- dog rose (the species Rosa canina)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | шип (šip) | шипови (šipovi) |
| definite unspecified | шипот (šipot) | шиповите (šipovite) |
| definite proximal | шипов (šipov) | шиповиве (šipovive) |
| definite distal | шипон (šipon) | шиповине (šipovine) |
| vocative | шипу (šipu) | шипови (šipovi) |
| count form | — | шипа (šipa) |
| collective | шипје (šipje) | — |
Derived terms
References
- “шип” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʂɨp]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɨp
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šipъ.
Noun
шип • (šip) m inan (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипы́, genitive plural шипо́в)
- thorn, spine
- stud (small object that protrudes from something)
- cleat (protrusion on the sole of a shoe)
- (construction) tenon, pin
- (engineering) journal (part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings)
Declension
Derived terms
- шипова́ть (šipovátʹ)
- шипо́вник m (šipóvnik), кривоши́п m (krivošíp), подши́пник (podšípnik), шипо́вки (šipóvki)
- шипо́ванный (šipóvannyj), шипа́стый (šipástyj), шипово́й (šipovój)
Descendants
- → Armenian: շիպ (šip)
Etymology 2
Noun
шип • (šip) m anim (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипы́, genitive plural шипо́в)
Declension
Etymology 3
Noun
шип • (šip) m inan (genitive ши́па, nominative plural ши́пы, genitive plural ши́пов)
Declension
Related terms
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *šipъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃɪp]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шип • (šyp) m inan (genitive шипа́, nominative plural шипи́, genitive plural шипі́в)
- thorn, spine
- spine (needle-like structure on an animal, shell, or plant)
- stud (small object that protrudes from something)
- calk; cleat (protrusion on the bottom of a shoe)
- (engineering) stud, journal
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шип šyp |
шипи́ šypý |
| genitive | шипа́ šypá |
шипі́в šypív |
| dative | шипо́ві, шипу́ šypóvi, šypú |
шипа́м šypám |
| accusative | шип šyp |
шипи́ šypý |
| instrumental | шипо́м šypóm |
шипа́ми šypámy |
| locative | шипі́ šypí |
шипа́х šypáx |
| vocative | ши́пе šýpe |
шипи́ šypý |
Noun
шип • (šyp) m animal (genitive ши́па, nominative plural ши́пи, genitive plural ши́пів)
- thorn sturgeon, bastard sturgeon (Acipenser nudiventris)
- Synonym: виз m (vyz)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шип šyp |
ши́пи šýpy |
| genitive | ши́па šýpa |
ши́пів šýpiv |
| dative | ши́пові, ши́пу šýpovi, šýpu |
ши́пам šýpam |
| accusative | ши́па šýpa |
ши́пи, ши́пів šýpy, šýpiv |
| instrumental | ши́пом šýpom |
ши́пами šýpamy |
| locative | ши́пові, ши́пі šýpovi, šýpi |
ши́пах šýpax |
| vocative | ши́пе šýpe |
ши́пи šýpy |
Noun
шип • (šyp) m inan (genitive ши́пу, uncountable)
- (colloquial) hissing
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | шип šyp |
| genitive | ши́пу šýpu |
| dative | ши́пові, ши́пу šýpovi, šýpu |
| accusative | шип šyp |
| instrumental | ши́пом šýpom |
| locative | ши́пу, ши́пі šýpu, šýpi |
| vocative | ши́пе šýpe |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “шип”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “шип”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)