юха
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *juxa (“soup”), distantly related to English juice.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jo̟ˈxa]
Noun
юха́ • (juhá) f
- (obsolete) culinary brine, soup, broth (salty liquid used or left after cooking)
- Synonyms: пресо́л (presól), разсо́л (razsól), саламу́ра (salamúra)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | юха́ juhá |
юхи́ juhí |
| definite | юха́та juháta |
юхи́те juhíte |
Alternative forms
- юфа́ (jufá), юва́ (juvá) — in South-Western dialects
References
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “юва́”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 601
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak jucha, from Proto-Slavic *juxa. Cognate with Slovak jucha.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjuxa]
- Rhymes: -uxa
- Hyphenation: юха
Noun
юха (juxa) f (diminutive юшка, related adjective юхов)
- soup, especially chicken soup
- Synonym: (more common) юшка (juška)
- курецинова юха ― kurecinova juxa ― chicken soup
- свадзебна юха ― svadzebna juxa ― wedding soup
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | юха (juxa) | юхи (juxi) |
| genitive | юхи (juxi) | юхох (juxox) |
| dative | юхи (juxi) | юхом (juxom) |
| accusative | юху (juxu) | юхи (juxi) |
| instrumental | юху (juxu) | юхами (juxami) |
| locative | юхи (juxi) | юхох (juxox) |
| vocative | юхо (juxo) | юхи (juxi) |
Further reading
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “юха”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *juxa (“soup”), distantly related to English juice.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jʊˈxa]
Noun
юха́ • (juxá) f inan (genitive юхи́, nominative plural ю́хи, genitive plural юх)
- (dialectal) soup
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | юха́ juxá |
ю́хи júxy |
| genitive | юхи́ juxý |
юх jux |
| dative | юсі́ jusí |
ю́хам júxam |
| accusative | юху́ juxú |
ю́хи júxy |
| instrumental | юхо́ю juxóju |
ю́хами júxamy |
| locative | юсі́ jusí |
ю́хах júxax |
| vocative | ю́хо júxo |
ю́хи júxy |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “юха́”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “юха”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)