שטח

See also: ש־ט־ח

Aramaic

Verb

שטח • (transliteration needed)

  1. to spread out

Hebrew

Root
שׁ־ט־ח (sh-ṭ-kh)
6 terms

Pronunciation 1

Noun

שֶׁטַח • (shétakh) m (plural indefinite שְׁטָחִים, singular construct שְׁטַח־, plural construct שִׁטְחֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. territory, land, area, plot, lot
  2. surface
  3. area (measurement)
  4. field, department, domain, sphere
Declension
Declension of שֶׁטַח
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
Number: State: form Person: singular plural
m f m f
singular indefinite שֶׁטַח first שִׁטְחִי שִׁטְחֵנוּ
definite הַשֶּׁטַח second שִׁטְחֲךָ שִׁטְחֵךְ שִׁטְחֲכֶם שִׁטְחֲכֶן
construct שְׁטַח־ third שִׁטְחוֹ שִׁטְחָהּ שִׁטְחָם שִׁטְחָן
plural indefinite שְׁטָחִים first שטחיי / שְׁטָחַי שְׁטָחֵינוּ
definite הַשְּׁטָחִים second שְׁטָחֶיךָ שטחייך / שְׁטָחַיִךְ שִׁטְחֵיכֶם שִׁטְחֵיכֶן
construct שִׁטְחֵי־ third שְׁטָחָיו שְׁטָחֶיהָ שִׁטְחֵיהֶם שִׁטְחֵיהֶן
Derived terms

Pronunciation 2

Verb

שָׁטַח • (shatákh) (pa'al construction)

  1. (intransitive) To spread out.
Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׁטַח (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms to-infinitive לשטוח / לִשְׁטֹחַ
action noun שְׁטִיחָה
passive participle שָׁטוּחַ
finite forms singular plural
m f m f
past first שָׁטַחְתִּי שָׁטַחְנוּ
second שָׁטַחְתָּ שָׁטַחְתְּ שְׁטַחְתֶּם1 שְׁטַחְתֶּן1
third שָׁטַח שָׁטְחָה שָׁטְחוּ
present שׁוֹטֵחַ שׁוֹטַחַת שׁוֹטְחִים שׁוֹטְחוֹת
future first אֶשְׁטַח נִשְׁטַח
second תִּשְׁטַח תִּשְׁטְחִי תִּשְׁטְחוּ תִּשְׁטַחְנָה2
third יִשְׁטַח תִּשְׁטַח יִשְׁטְחוּ תִּשְׁטַחְנָה2
imperative שְׁטַח שִׁטְחִי שִׁטְחוּ שְׁטַחְנָה2

1 Pronounced שָׁטַחְתֶּם and שָׁטַחְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
2 Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

Pronunciation 3

Verb

שִׁטֵּחַ • (shitéakh) (pi'el construction)

  1. defective spelling of שיטח.

Yiddish

Etymology

From Hebrew שֶׁטַח (shétakh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃɛtəχ/

Noun

שטח • (shetekh) m, plural שטחים (shtokhem)

  1. district, territory
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