أشنان

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian اُشْنَان (ušnān) or its Middle Persian ancestor, related to Arabic أُشْنَة (ʔušna, moss, lichen).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔuʃ.naːn/

Noun

أُشْنَان • (ʔušnānm

  1. saltwort, Amaranthaceae spp.:
    1. Anabasis gen et spp.
    2. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum
    3. Kali spp.
    4. Salsola spp.
    5. Salicornia spp.
  2. potash
    Synonyms: قِلْي (qily), قِلْو (qilw), بُوتَاس (būtās)

Declension

Declension of noun أُشْنَان (ʔušnān)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal أُشْنَان
ʔušnān
الْأُشْنَان
al-ʔušnān
أُشْنَان
ʔušnān
nominative أُشْنَانٌ
ʔušnānun
الْأُشْنَانُ
al-ʔušnānu
أُشْنَانُ
ʔušnānu
accusative أُشْنَانًا
ʔušnānan
الْأُشْنَانَ
al-ʔušnāna
أُشْنَانَ
ʔušnāna
genitive أُشْنَانٍ
ʔušnānin
الْأُشْنَانِ
al-ʔušnāni
أُشْنَانِ
ʔušnāni

Descendants

  • Maltese: xnien (clover), xniel

References

  • [1]
  • Bailey, H. W. (1967) Prolexis to the Book of Zambasta (Indo-Scythian Studies Being Khotanese Texts; 6), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, page 398
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “أشنان”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[2] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 25
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “أشنان”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[3] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 789
  • Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “أشنان”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 62.
  • Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tucson: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, pages 144, 253, 360
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أشنان”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 27