ارتاح

See also: أرتاح and أرباح

Arabic

Root
ر و ح (r w ḥ)
25 terms

Etymology

Compare رَاحَة (rāḥa, rest, comfort).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ir.taː.ħa/

Verb

اِرْتَاحَ • (irtāḥa) VIII (non-past يَرْتَاحُ (yartāḥu), verbal noun اِرْتِيَاح (irtiyāḥ))

  1. to rest, to relax
  2. to find rest [with مِن (min) ‘from something’]
  3. to be satisfied [with إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘with something’]
  4. to like [with إِلَى (ʔilā) or لِ (li) ‘something’]
  5. to agree [with إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘to something’]

Conjugation

Conjugation of اِرْتَاحَ (VIII, hollow, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِرْتِيَاح)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
اِرْتِيَاح
irtiyāḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُرْتَاح
murtāḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مُرْتَاح
murtāḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m اِرْتَحْتُ
irtaḥtu
اِرْتَحْتَ
irtaḥta
اِرْتَاحَ
irtāḥa
اِرْتَحْتُمَا
irtaḥtumā
اِرْتَاحَا
irtāḥā
اِرْتَحْنَا
irtaḥnā
اِرْتَحْتُمْ
irtaḥtum
اِرْتَاحُوا
irtāḥū
f اِرْتَحْتِ
irtaḥti
اِرْتَاحَتْ
irtāḥat
اِرْتَاحَتَا
irtāḥatā
اِرْتَحْتُنَّ
irtaḥtunna
اِرْتَحْنَ
irtaḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أَرْتَاحُ
ʔartāḥu
تَرْتَاحُ
tartāḥu
يَرْتَاحُ
yartāḥu
تَرْتَاحَانِ
tartāḥāni
يَرْتَاحَانِ
yartāḥāni
نَرْتَاحُ
nartāḥu
تَرْتَاحُونَ
tartāḥūna
يَرْتَاحُونَ
yartāḥūna
f تَرْتَاحِينَ
tartāḥīna
تَرْتَاحُ
tartāḥu
تَرْتَاحَانِ
tartāḥāni
تَرْتَحْنَ
tartaḥna
يَرْتَحْنَ
yartaḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أَرْتَاحَ
ʔartāḥa
تَرْتَاحَ
tartāḥa
يَرْتَاحَ
yartāḥa
تَرْتَاحَا
tartāḥā
يَرْتَاحَا
yartāḥā
نَرْتَاحَ
nartāḥa
تَرْتَاحُوا
tartāḥū
يَرْتَاحُوا
yartāḥū
f تَرْتَاحِي
tartāḥī
تَرْتَاحَ
tartāḥa
تَرْتَاحَا
tartāḥā
تَرْتَحْنَ
tartaḥna
يَرْتَحْنَ
yartaḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أَرْتَحْ
ʔartaḥ
تَرْتَحْ
tartaḥ
يَرْتَحْ
yartaḥ
تَرْتَاحَا
tartāḥā
يَرْتَاحَا
yartāḥā
نَرْتَحْ
nartaḥ
تَرْتَاحُوا
tartāḥū
يَرْتَاحُوا
yartāḥū
f تَرْتَاحِي
tartāḥī
تَرْتَحْ
tartaḥ
تَرْتَاحَا
tartāḥā
تَرْتَحْنَ
tartaḥna
يَرْتَحْنَ
yartaḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m اِرْتَحْ
irtaḥ
اِرْتَاحَا
irtāḥā
اِرْتَاحُوا
irtāḥū
f اِرْتَاحِي
irtāḥī
اِرْتَحْنَ
irtaḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m اُرْتِيحَ
urtīḥa
f
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m يُرْتَاحُ
yurtāḥu
f
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m يُرْتَاحَ
yurtāḥa
f
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m يُرْتَحْ
yurtaḥ
f

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “روح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

Root
ر و ح
5 terms

From Arabic اِرْتَاحَ (irtāḥa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /(ɪ)r.taːħ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

ارتاح • (ertāḥ) VIII (non-past يرتاح (yirtāḥ))

  1. to rest, to relax
  2. to find rest
  3. to be satisfied

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ر و ح
16 terms

Etymology

From Arabic اِرْتَاحَ (irtāḥa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ir.taːħ/, [ɪrˈtæːħ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

ارتاح • (irtāḥ) VIII (present برتاح (birtāḥ), active participle مرتاح (mirtāḥ))

  1. to rest, to relax
  2. to be at ease or comfortable with something
    انا بالمرّة ما ارتحت.ana bil-marra mā rtaḥtI wasn't comfortable at all.
    خبّرني إذا فيه أي إشي ما ارتحتيله.
    ḵabbirni ʔiza fīh ʔayy ʔiši mā rtaḥtīlo
    Let me know if there's anything you're not comfortable with.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ارتاح
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ارتحت (irtaḥt) ارتحت (irtaḥt) ارتاح (irtāḥ) ارتحنا (irtaḥna) ارتحتو (irtaḥtu) ارتاحو (irtāḥu)
f ارتحتي (irtaḥti) ارتاحت (irtāḥat)
present m برتاح (bartāḥ) بترتاح (btirtāḥ) برتاح (birtāḥ) منرتاح (mnirtāḥ) بترتاحو (btirtāḥu) برتاحو (birtāḥu)
f بترتاحي (btirtāḥi) بترتاح (btirtāḥ)
subjunctive m أرتاح (ʔartāḥ) ترتاح (tirtāḥ) يرتاح (yirtāḥ) نرتاح (nirtāḥ) ترتاحو (tirtāḥu) يرتاحو (yirtāḥu)
f ترتاحي (tirtāḥi) ترتاح (tirtāḥ)
imperative m ارتاح (irtāḥ) ارتاحو (irtāḥu)
f ارتاحي (irtāḥi)