تشهد

Arabic

Verb

تَشَهَّدَ • (tašahhada) V (non-past يَتَشَهَّدُ (yatašahhadu), verbal noun تَشَهُّد (tašahhud))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Conjugation of تَشَهَّدَ (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَشَهُّد)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		تَشَهُّد
tašahhud
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُتَشَهِّد
mutašahhid
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُتَشَهَّد
mutašahhad
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m تَشَهَّدْتُ
tašahhadtu 		تَشَهَّدْتَ
tašahhadta 		تَشَهَّدَ
tašahhada 		تَشَهَّدْتُمَا
tašahhadtumā 		تَشَهَّدَا
tašahhadā 		تَشَهَّدْنَا
tašahhadnā 		تَشَهَّدْتُمْ
tašahhadtum 		تَشَهَّدُوا
tašahhadū
f تَشَهَّدْتِ
tašahhadti 		تَشَهَّدَتْ
tašahhadat 		تَشَهَّدَتَا
tašahhadatā 		تَشَهَّدْتُنَّ
tašahhadtunna 		تَشَهَّدْنَ
tašahhadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَتَشَهَّدُ
ʔatašahhadu 		تَتَشَهَّدُ
tatašahhadu 		يَتَشَهَّدُ
yatašahhadu 		تَتَشَهَّدَانِ
tatašahhadāni 		يَتَشَهَّدَانِ
yatašahhadāni 		نَتَشَهَّدُ
natašahhadu 		تَتَشَهَّدُونَ
tatašahhadūna 		يَتَشَهَّدُونَ
yatašahhadūna
f تَتَشَهَّدِينَ
tatašahhadīna 		تَتَشَهَّدُ
tatašahhadu 		تَتَشَهَّدَانِ
tatašahhadāni 		تَتَشَهَّدْنَ
tatašahhadna 		يَتَشَهَّدْنَ
yatašahhadna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَتَشَهَّدَ
ʔatašahhada 		تَتَشَهَّدَ
tatašahhada 		يَتَشَهَّدَ
yatašahhada 		تَتَشَهَّدَا
tatašahhadā 		يَتَشَهَّدَا
yatašahhadā 		نَتَشَهَّدَ
natašahhada 		تَتَشَهَّدُوا
tatašahhadū 		يَتَشَهَّدُوا
yatašahhadū
f تَتَشَهَّدِي
tatašahhadī 		تَتَشَهَّدَ
tatašahhada 		تَتَشَهَّدَا
tatašahhadā 		تَتَشَهَّدْنَ
tatašahhadna 		يَتَشَهَّدْنَ
yatašahhadna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَتَشَهَّدْ
ʔatašahhad 		تَتَشَهَّدْ
tatašahhad 		يَتَشَهَّدْ
yatašahhad 		تَتَشَهَّدَا
tatašahhadā 		يَتَشَهَّدَا
yatašahhadā 		نَتَشَهَّدْ
natašahhad 		تَتَشَهَّدُوا
tatašahhadū 		يَتَشَهَّدُوا
yatašahhadū
f تَتَشَهَّدِي
tatašahhadī 		تَتَشَهَّدْ
tatašahhad 		تَتَشَهَّدَا
tatašahhadā 		تَتَشَهَّدْنَ
tatašahhadna 		يَتَشَهَّدْنَ
yatašahhadna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m تَشَهَّدْ
tašahhad 		تَشَهَّدَا
tašahhadā 		تَشَهَّدُوا
tašahhadū
f تَشَهَّدِي
tašahhadī 		تَشَهَّدْنَ
tašahhadna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — — تُشُهِّدَ
tušuhhida 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — — يُتَشَهَّدُ
yutašahhadu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — — يُتَشَهَّدَ
yutašahhada 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — — يُتَشَهَّدْ
yutašahhad 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

Noun

تَشَهُّد • (tašahhud) m

  1. testimony of faith.
    • Al-Farazdaq
      مَا قَالَ لَا قَطُّ إِلَّا فِي تَشَهُّدِهِ / لَوْلَا التَّشَهُّدُ كَانَتْ لَاءَهُ نَعَمُ
      mā qāla lā qaṭṭu ʔillā fī tašahhudihi / lawlā t-tašahhudu kānat lāʔahu naʕamu
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun تَشَهُّد (tašahhud)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal تَشَهُّد
tašahhud 		التَّشَهُّد
at-tašahhud 		تَشَهُّد
tašahhud
nominative تَشَهُّدٌ
tašahhudun 		التَّشَهُّدُ
at-tašahhudu 		تَشَهُّدُ
tašahhudu
accusative تَشَهُّدًا
tašahhudan 		التَّشَهُّدَ
at-tašahhuda 		تَشَهُّدَ
tašahhuda
genitive تَشَهُّدٍ
tašahhudin 		التَّشَهُّدِ
at-tašahhudi 		تَشَهُّدِ
tašahhudi
dual indefinite definite construct
informal تَشَهُّدَيْن
tašahhudayn 		التَّشَهُّدَيْن
at-tašahhudayn 		تَشَهُّدَيْ
tašahhuday
nominative تَشَهُّدَانِ
tašahhudāni 		التَّشَهُّدَانِ
at-tašahhudāni 		تَشَهُّدَا
tašahhudā
accusative تَشَهُّدَيْنِ
tašahhudayni 		التَّشَهُّدَيْنِ
at-tašahhudayni 		تَشَهُّدَيْ
tašahhuday
genitive تَشَهُّدَيْنِ
tašahhudayni 		التَّشَهُّدَيْنِ
at-tašahhudayni 		تَشَهُّدَيْ
tašahhuday

Etymology 1

Verb

تشهد (form I)

  1. تَشْهَدُ (tašhadu) /taʃ.ha.du/: inflection of شَهِدَ (šahida):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُشْهَدُ (tušhadu) /tuʃ.ha.du/: inflection of شَهِدَ (šahida):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تَشْهَدَ (tašhada) /taʃ.ha.da/: inflection of شَهِدَ (šahida):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُشْهَدَ (tušhada) /tuʃ.ha.da/: inflection of شَهِدَ (šahida):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تَشْهَدْ (tašhad) /taʃ.had/: inflection of شَهِدَ (šahida):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُشْهَدْ (tušhad) /tuʃ.had/: inflection of شَهِدَ (šahida):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Etymology 2

Verb

تشهد (form IV)

  1. تُشْهِدُ (tušhidu) /tuʃ.hi.du/: inflection of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُشْهَدُ (tušhadu) /tuʃ.ha.du/: inflection of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُشْهِدَ (tušhida) /tuʃ.hi.da/: inflection of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُشْهَدَ (tušhada) /tuʃ.ha.da/: inflection of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُشْهِدْ (tušhid) /tuʃ.hid/: inflection of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُشْهَدْ (tušhad) /tuʃ.had/: inflection of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

North Levantine Arabic

Etymology

Either inherited from Arabic تَشَهَّدَ (tašahhada) or formed synchronically. In synchronic terms, a denominal verb of Arabic شَهَادة (šahāda, “shahada”) or of the first word in the shahada itself, أَشْهَدُ أَن لَا إِلٰهَ إلَّا الله (ʔašhadu ʔan lā ʔilāha ʔillā llāh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʃah.had/

Verb

تشهد • (tšahhad) V (non-past يتشهد (yitšahhad), verbal noun تشهيد (tašhīd, tišhīd), active participle متشهِّد (mitšahhid, mitšihhid))

  1. (Islam) to say the shahada

See also

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.