جائز
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ج و ز (j w z) |
| 16 terms |
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of جَازَ (jāza).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒaː.ʔiz/
Adjective
جَائِز • (jāʔiz) (feminine جَائِزَة (jāʔiza), masculine plural جَائِزُونَ (jāʔizūna), feminine plural جَائِزَات (jāʔizāt))
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | جَائِز jāʔiz |
الْجَائِز al-jāʔiz |
جَائِزَة jāʔiza |
الْجَائِزَة al-jāʔiza |
| nominative | جَائِزٌ jāʔizun |
الْجَائِزُ al-jāʔizu |
جَائِزَةٌ jāʔizatun |
الْجَائِزَةُ al-jāʔizatu |
| accusative | جَائِزًا jāʔizan |
الْجَائِزَ al-jāʔiza |
جَائِزَةً jāʔizatan |
الْجَائِزَةَ al-jāʔizata |
| genitive | جَائِزٍ jāʔizin |
الْجَائِزِ al-jāʔizi |
جَائِزَةٍ jāʔizatin |
الْجَائِزَةِ al-jāʔizati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | جَائِزَيْن jāʔizayn |
الْجَائِزَيْن al-jāʔizayn |
جَائِزَتَيْن jāʔizatayn |
الْجَائِزَتَيْن al-jāʔizatayn |
| nominative | جَائِزَانِ jāʔizāni |
الْجَائِزَانِ al-jāʔizāni |
جَائِزَتَانِ jāʔizatāni |
الْجَائِزَتَانِ al-jāʔizatāni |
| accusative | جَائِزَيْنِ jāʔizayni |
الْجَائِزَيْنِ al-jāʔizayni |
جَائِزَتَيْنِ jāʔizatayni |
الْجَائِزَتَيْنِ al-jāʔizatayni |
| genitive | جَائِزَيْنِ jāʔizayni |
الْجَائِزَيْنِ al-jāʔizayni |
جَائِزَتَيْنِ jāʔizatayni |
الْجَائِزَتَيْنِ al-jāʔizatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | جَائِزِين jāʔizīn |
الْجَائِزِين al-jāʔizīn |
جَائِزَات jāʔizāt |
الْجَائِزَات al-jāʔizāt |
| nominative | جَائِزُونَ jāʔizūna |
الْجَائِزُونَ al-jāʔizūna |
جَائِزَاتٌ jāʔizātun |
الْجَائِزَاتُ al-jāʔizātu |
| accusative | جَائِزِينَ jāʔizīna |
الْجَائِزِينَ al-jāʔizīna |
جَائِزَاتٍ jāʔizātin |
الْجَائِزَاتِ al-jāʔizāti |
| genitive | جَائِزِينَ jāʔizīna |
الْجَائِزِينَ al-jāʔizīna |
جَائِزَاتٍ jāʔizātin |
الْجَائِزَاتِ al-jāʔizāti |
Descendants
- Egyptian Arabic: جايز (gāyiz)
- → Azerbaijani: caiz
- → Punjabi:
- → Persian: جایز (jāyiz)
- → Ottoman Turkish: جائز (câiz)
- > Turkish: caiz (inherited)
- → Uyghur: جائىز (ja'iz)
- → Uzbek: joiz
References
- Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “جائز”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
- Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “جائز”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “جائز”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
South Levantine Arabic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Arabic جَائِز (jāʔiz).
Adjective
جائز • (jāʔez) (feminine جائزة (jāʔze))
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic جَائِز (jāʔiz).
Adjective
جَائِز • (jāiz) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling जाइज़)