جزء
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ج ز ء (j z ʔ) |
| 6 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒuzʔ/
Noun
جُزْء • (juzʔ) m (plural أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ))
- component, constituent
- division
- fraction
- section, segment
- part, piece, portion
- (Qur'an) juz’ (thirtieth part of the Qur'an, the prescribed amount to be read each day of the month of Ramadan)
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | جُزْء juzʔ |
الْجُزْء al-juzʔ |
جُزْء juzʔ |
| nominative | جُزْءٌ juzʔun |
الْجُزْءُ al-juzʔu |
جُزْءُ juzʔu |
| accusative | جُزْءًا juzʔan |
الْجُزْءَ al-juzʔa |
جُزْءَ juzʔa |
| genitive | جُزْءٍ juzʔin |
الْجُزْءِ al-juzʔi |
جُزْءِ juzʔi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | جُزْأَيْن juzʔayn |
الْجُزْأَيْن al-juzʔayn |
جُزْأَيْ juzʔay |
| nominative | جُزْآنِ juzʔāni |
الْجُزْآنِ al-juzʔāni |
جُزْآ juzʔā |
| accusative | جُزْأَيْنِ juzʔayni |
الْجُزْأَيْنِ al-juzʔayni |
جُزْأَيْ juzʔay |
| genitive | جُزْأَيْنِ juzʔayni |
الْجُزْأَيْنِ al-juzʔayni |
جُزْأَيْ juzʔay |
| plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | أَجْزَاء ʔajzāʔ |
الْأَجْزَاء al-ʔajzāʔ |
أَجْزَاء ʔajzāʔ |
| nominative | أَجْزَاءٌ ʔajzāʔun |
الْأَجْزَاءُ al-ʔajzāʔu |
أَجْزَاءُ ʔajzāʔu |
| accusative | أَجْزَاءً ʔajzāʔan |
الْأَجْزَاءَ al-ʔajzāʔa |
أَجْزَاءَ ʔajzāʔa |
| genitive | أَجْزَاءٍ ʔajzāʔin |
الْأَجْزَاءِ al-ʔajzāʔi |
أَجْزَاءِ ʔajzāʔi |
Hypernyms
- (ْQur'an): ْمَنْذِل (manḏil)
Hyponyms
- (ْQur'an): حِزْب (ḥizb)
Descendants
Malay
Noun
جزء (plural جزء-جزء or جزء٢)
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- جزؤ (cüz')
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic جُزْء (juzʔ).
Noun
جزء • (cüz') (plural اجزا (ecza))
- part, portion, piece
- installment, fascicle
- atom (indivisible part)
- (Islam) juz' (thirtieth of Koran)
Descendants
- Turkish: cüz
Further reading
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “cüz”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “جزء”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 439b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “جزؤ”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 440a
Persian
Alternative forms
- جز (joz)
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic جُزْء (juzʔ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒuzʔ/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒʊzʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒozʔ]
- (Tehrani) IPA(key): [d͡ʒoz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒuzʔ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | juz' |
| Dari reading? | juz' |
| Iranian reading? | joz' |
| Tajik reading? | juz' |
Audio (Iran): (file)
Noun
| Dari | جزء |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | ҷузъ |
جزء • (joz') (plural اجزاء (ajzâ'))