خواری
Persian
Etymology
Compound of خوار (xwār, “despicable”) + ی (ī, suffix forming nouns from adjectives)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /xʷaː.ˈɾiː/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [xɑː.ɾiː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [xɒː.ɹiː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [χɔ.ɾi]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | xwārī |
| Dari reading? | xārī |
| Iranian reading? | xâri |
| Tajik reading? | xori |
Noun
| Dari | خواری |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | хори |
خواری • (xvâri)
- abjectness, contempt, baseness, abasement
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1104:
- از پی طاق و طرم خواری کشند
بر امید عز در خواری خوشند- az pay-i tāq u turum xwārī kašand
bar umēd-i 'izz dar xwārī xwašand - For the sake of (earthly) pomp and grandeur they endure abasement;
in the hope of glory they are happy in (their) abasement.
- az pay-i tāq u turum xwārī kašand
References
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “خواری”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim