دستی
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dastīg, “-handed”), also borrowed in Arabic دَسْتِيج (dastīj), and as well newly formed from دست (dast, “hand”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /das.ˈtiː/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d̪äs.t̪ʰíː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪æs.t̪ʰíː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪äs.t̪ʰí]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | dastī |
| Dari reading? | dastī |
| Iranian reading? | dasti |
| Tajik reading? | dasti |
Adjective
| Dari | دستی |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | дастӣ |
دستی • (dasti)
- portable, handheld (device and equipment that are small and light enough to be carried by hand)
- چراغ دستی ― čerâġ-e dasti ― flashlight
- کیف دستی ― kif-e dasti ― small bag, purse
- made by hand, handcrafted
- صنایع دستی ― sanâye'-e dasti ― handicrafts (literally, “handcrafted arts”)
- tamed, domesticated (especially of birds)
- Synonyms: رام (râm), دست آموز (dast âmuz)
- fake, artificial
- خاک دستی ― xâk-e dasti ― artificial soil, fake soil
- (rare, only in certain compounds) temporary, short-term
Descendants
Noun
دستی • (dasti)
- Certain vessels, dishes, or containers that have handles on both sides such as baskets, pots, etc. (usage varies by region)
Descendants
- → Arabic: دَسْتِيَّة (dastiyya) (rare)
References
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “دستی”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne, Goeje, Michael Jan (1866) Description de l'Afrique et de l'Espagne par Edrîsî[1] (in French), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 300
- أبو محمد عبد الله بن مسلم بن قتيبة (a. 889) Michael Jan de Goeje, editor, Ibn Qotaiba. Liber poësis et poëtarum. كتاب الشعر والشعراء وقيل طبقات الشعراء[2] (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1904, page 381