سامان
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian sʾmʾn' (sāmān, “limit, boundary”), related to سامه (sâme, “condition, bet”). Cognate with Mazanderani سامون (sāmun, “land, border”). Akin to Old Armenian սահման (sahman); an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /saː.ˈmaːn/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sɑː.mɑ́ːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sɒː.mɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [sɔ.mɔ́n]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sāmān |
Dari reading? | sāmān |
Iranian reading? | sâmân |
Tajik reading? | somon |
Noun
سامان • (sâmân)
- boundary, limit, place where any sign or mark is placed to separate one field from another, a balk
- side, quarter
- city, town
- home
- household furniture, baggage
Derived terms
- سامان دادن (sâmân dâdan)
- سر و سامان (sar-o-sâmân)
Descendants
- → Bengali: সামান (saman)
- → Hindustani:
- → Nepali: सामान (sāmān)
- → Marathi: सामान (sāmān)
- → Konkani: सामान (sāmān)
- → Bhojpuri: सामान (sāmān)
- → Maithili: समान (samān)
- → Dogri: समान (samān)
- → Punjabi: ਸਮਾਨ m (samān)
- → Gujarati: સામાન m (sāmān)
- → Sindhi: سامانُ (sāmānu)
- → Telugu: సామాను (sāmānu)
- → Kannada: ಸಾಮಾನು (sāmānu)
- → Malayalam: സാമാനം (sāmānaṁ)
- → Tamil: சாமான் (cāmāṉ)
Proper noun
سامان • (sâmân)
- a male given name, Saman, from Middle Persian
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “سامان”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Urdu
Noun
سامان • (sāmān) m (Hindi spelling सामान)
Uyghur
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *sāman.[1][2] Cognates with Turkish saman.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑmɑn/
Noun
سامان • (saman) (plural سامانلار (samanlar))
References
- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “sama:n”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 828
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*siāpan”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Further reading
- Schwarz, Henry G. (1992) An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN