شاهین

See also: شاہین and شاهين

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian شاهین (šâhin, falcon), itself from Middle Persian [script needed] (*šāhēn, literally majestic, kingly).

Noun

شاهین • (şahin) (definite accusative شاهینی (şahini), plural شاهینلر (şahinler))

  1. peregrine falcon, a medium-sized falcon of the species Falco peregrinus

Derived terms

  • اوسكوفلو شاهین (üsküflü şahin, hooded falcon)
  • ترازو شاهینی (terazi şahini, tongue of a balance)
  • شاهین باقیشلو (şahin bakışlı, with piercing eyes)
  • شاهینجی (şahinci, falconer)

Descendants

  • Turkish: şahin
  • Albanian: shahin
  • Greek: σαΐνι (saḯni)
  • Serbo-Croatian: šáhin / ша́хин

Further reading

Persian

Dari شاهین
Iranian Persian
Tajik шоҳин

Alternative forms

  • شهین (šahin) (archaic)

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (*šāhēn, literally majestic, kingly) and the given name [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (šāhēn).[1] By surface analysis, شاه (šâh) +‎ ـین (-in).

Compare Middle Armenian շահէն (šahēn) and Old Armenian Շահէն (Šahēn).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? šāhīn
Dari reading? šāhīn
Iranian reading? šâhin
Tajik reading? šohin

Noun

Dari شاهین
Iranian Persian
Tajik шоҳин

شاهین • (šâhin) (plural شاهین‌ها)

  1. falcon, especially the Barbary falcon
  2. pointer of a scale

Descendants

Proper noun

Dari شاهین
Iranian Persian
Tajik Шоҳин

شاهین • (šâhin)

  1. a male given name, Shahin, Shaahin, or Shaheen, from Middle Persian

Descendants

References

  • Justi, Ferdinand (1895) “Šāhēn”, in Iranisches Namenbuch[6] (in German), Marburg: N. G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 274