طلا
See also: طلاء
Arabic
Etymology
From Proto-West Semitic *ṭalay-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤa.lan/
Noun
طَلًا • (ṭalan) m (dual طَلَوَان (ṭalawān), plural أَطْلَاء (ʔaṭlāʔ) or طِلَاء (ṭilāʔ) or طُلِيّ (ṭuliyy))
- the young of a deer or gazelle
- a. 622, لَبيد بن ربيعة [Labīd ibn Rabīʿa], معلقة Muʻallaqa, line 7a:
- فَعَلا فُرُوعُ الأيْهُقَانِ وَأطْفَلَتْ * بالجَلهَتين ظِبَاؤهَا ونَعَامُهَا
والعِينُ ساكِنَةٌ على أطْلائِهَا- And there sprung shoots of arugula, and in the brinks of a valley the goats and antelopes have youngs, and the large-eyed rest upon their fawns.
Declension
| singular | singular in ـًا (-an) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | طَلَا ṭalā |
الطَّلَا aṭ-ṭalā |
طَلَا ṭalā |
| nominative | طَلًا ṭalan |
الطَّلَا aṭ-ṭalā |
طَلَا ṭalā |
| accusative | طَلًا ṭalan |
الطَّلَا aṭ-ṭalā |
طَلَا ṭalā |
| genitive | طَلًا ṭalan |
الطَّلَا aṭ-ṭalā |
طَلَا ṭalā |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | طَلَوَيْن ṭalawayn |
الطَّلَوَيْن aṭ-ṭalawayn |
طَلَوَيْ ṭalaway |
| nominative | طَلَوَانِ ṭalawāni |
الطَّلَوَانِ aṭ-ṭalawāni |
طَلَوَا ṭalawā |
| accusative | طَلَوَيْنِ ṭalawayni |
الطَّلَوَيْنِ aṭ-ṭalawayni |
طَلَوَيْ ṭalaway |
| genitive | طَلَوَيْنِ ṭalawayni |
الطَّلَوَيْنِ aṭ-ṭalawayni |
طَلَوَيْ ṭalaway |
| plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | أَطْلَاء; طِلَاء; طُلِي ʔaṭlāʔ; ṭilāʔ; ṭulī |
الْأَطْلَاء; الطِّلَاء; الطُّلِي al-ʔaṭlāʔ; aṭ-ṭilāʔ; aṭ-ṭulī |
أَطْلَاء; طِلَاء; طُلِي ʔaṭlāʔ; ṭilāʔ; ṭulī |
| nominative | أَطْلَاءٌ; طِلَاءٌ; طُلِيٌّ ʔaṭlāʔun; ṭilāʔun; ṭuliyyun |
الْأَطْلَاءُ; الطِّلَاءُ; الطُّلِيُّ al-ʔaṭlāʔu; aṭ-ṭilāʔu; aṭ-ṭuliyyu |
أَطْلَاءُ; طِلَاءُ; طُلِيُّ ʔaṭlāʔu; ṭilāʔu; ṭuliyyu |
| accusative | أَطْلَاءً; طِلَاءً; طُلِيًّا ʔaṭlāʔan; ṭilāʔan; ṭuliyyan |
الْأَطْلَاءَ; الطِّلَاءَ; الطُّلِيَّ al-ʔaṭlāʔa; aṭ-ṭilāʔa; aṭ-ṭuliyya |
أَطْلَاءَ; طِلَاءَ; طُلِيَّ ʔaṭlāʔa; ṭilāʔa; ṭuliyya |
| genitive | أَطْلَاءٍ; طِلَاءٍ; طُلِيٍّ ʔaṭlāʔin; ṭilāʔin; ṭuliyyin |
الْأَطْلَاءِ; الطِّلَاءِ; الطُّلِيِّ al-ʔaṭlāʔi; aṭ-ṭilāʔi; aṭ-ṭuliyyi |
أَطْلَاءِ; طِلَاءِ; طُلِيِّ ʔaṭlāʔi; ṭilāʔi; ṭuliyyi |
Baluchi
Etymology
Noun
طلا • (talá, tilá)
See also
- زر (zar)
Munji
Noun
طلا (talā)
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic طِلَاء (ṭilāʔ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ti.ˈlaː/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɪl.lɑː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæ.lɒː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰil.lɔ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | tilā |
| Dari reading? | tillā |
| Iranian reading? | talâ |
| Tajik reading? | tillo |
Audio (Iran): (file) - (Mashhad, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) IPA(key): /telɒː/
Noun
طلا • (tillā / talâ) (Tajik spelling тилло)
Derived terms
- طلاساز (talâsâz, “goldsmith”)
- طلایی (talâyi, “golden”)
- واحد طلا (vâhed-e talâ, “gold standard of currency”)
Descendants
- → Georgian: თელა (tela) (chiefly Fereydan)
See also
Further reading
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “طلا”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press