عوض

عَوَّضَ • (ʕawwaḍa) II (non-past يُعَوِّضُ (yuʕawwiḍu), verbal noun تَعْوِيض (taʕwīḍ))

1. to offset, to compensate, to substitute, to replace, to make up for

عَوْض • (ʕawḍ) m

1. verbal noun of عَاضَ (ʕāḍa) (form I)
2. (obsolete) time – because as it passes it substitutes another portion of time

عَوْضُ or عَوْضَ or عَوْضِ • (ʕawḍu or ʕawḍa or ʕawḍi)

1. (obsolete) (with the present tense in the negative) ever, never, any time

   Synonym: أَبَدًا (ʔabadan)

   Coordinate term: قَطُّ (qaṭṭu)

عِوَض • (ʕiwaḍ) m (plural أَعْوَاض (ʔaʕwāḍ))

1. verbal noun of عَاضَ (ʕāḍa) (form I)
2. substitute, something or someone instead of something or someone else

• → Azerbaijani: əvəz, Əvəz
• → Persian: عوض
  • → Marathi: ऐवजी (aivjī)
  • → Hindi: एवज़ (evaz)
• → Ottoman Turkish: عوض (ʼivâz)
  • Turkish: ivaz
  • ⇒ Ottoman Turkish: عیواض (ayvaz)
    • Turkish: ayvaz
• → Turkmen: öwez, Öwez
• → Uzbek: evaz, Avaz

عِوَضَ • (ʕiwaḍa)

1. in lieu of, instead of, in exchange of, in exchange for, in compensation for

Borrowed from Arabic عِوَض (ʕiwaḍ, “substitute”). Doublet of عیواض (ʼayvaz, “servant”).

عوض • (ʼivâz) (definite accusative عوضی (ʼivâzı), plural اعواض (eʼvâz))

1. substitution, replacement, the act of supplying or substituting an equivalent for
2. substitute, replacement, a person or thing that takes the place of another
3. exchange, trade, an instance of bartering items in exchange for one another
4. equivalent, anything that is virtually equal in value or force to something else

• Turkish: ivaz

• Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “عوض”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 374
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ivaz2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2272
• Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “ivaz”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎^[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 566
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “عوض”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 864
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Retributio”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 1479
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “عوض”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 3351
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ivaz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عوض”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1328

Borrowed from Arabic عِوَض (ʕiwaḍ).

عوض • ('avaz) (plural اعواض (a'vāz or 'avaz-hâ), or عوض‌ها)

1. substitute
2. exchange
3. compensation, reward, return
   • c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 898:

     جود جمله از عوضها دیدن است
     پس عوض دیدن ضد ترسیدن است

     jūd jumla az awaz-hā dīdan ast
     pas awaz dīdan zid-i tarsīdan ast

     All munificence is from seeing compensations;
     therefore seeing the compensation is opposed to fearing.

• عوض کردن ('avaz kardan, “to change, exchange”)
• بلاعوض (belâ-avaz, “ex gratia”)

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “عوض”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

From Arabic عَوَّضَ (ʕawwaḍa).

• IPA^(key): /ʕaw.wadˤ/, [ˈʕaw.wɑdˤ]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

عوّض • (ʕawwaḍ) II (present بعوّض (biʕawweḍ))

1. to compensate