قومی

See also: قومي

Persian

Etymology

From (qowm, “people, nation, tribe”) +‎ (-i, “ezafe”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /qaw.ˈmiː/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [qäw.miː]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [qäw.miː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [qäw.mi]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [qow.miː]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [qäw.mi]

Readings
Classical reading^?	qawmī
Dari reading^?	qawmī
Iranian reading^?	ġowmi
Tajik reading^?	qavmi

Adjective

قومی • (qowmi)

ethnic

Descendants

→ Hindustani:
Hindi: क़ौमी (qaumī)

Urdu: قومی (kaumī)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਕੌਮੀ (kaumī)

Shahmukhi script: قومی (kaumī)

Urdu

Etymology

قوم (qaum) +‎ ـی (-ī)

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /qɔː.miː/
Hyphenation: قَو‧مِی

Adjective

قَومِی • (qaumī) (Hindi spelling क़ौमी)

national
Synonym: مِلّی (millī)

قَومی پَرْچَم یَک گَہْرے سَبْز زَمِین کے دَرْمِیان سَفید نَجْم و حِلال پَر مُشْتَمِل ہَے
qaumī parcam yak gahre sabz zamīn ke darmiyān safed najm o hilāl par muśtamil hai
The national flag consists of white star and crescent in the midst of a dark green field.

Derived terms

قومی ترانہ (qaumī tarānā, “national anthem”)