كامل

See also: کامل

Arabic

Root
ك م ل (k m l)
15 terms

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of كَمَلَ (kamala, “to be complete, to be finished”) and كَمِلَ (kamila, “to be complete, to be finished”) and كَمُلَ (kamula, “to be complete, to be finished”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kaː.mil/

Adjective

كَامِل • (kāmil) (feminine كَامِلَة (kāmila), masculine plural كَامِلُونَ (kāmilūna) or كَمَلَة (kamala), feminine plural كَامِلَات (kāmilāt) or كَوَامِل (kawāmil), elative أَكْمَل (ʔakmal))

complete, full
whole, entire, total
perfect
- 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi, ديوان أبي الطيب المتنبي:
  وَإِذَا أَتَتْكَ مَذَمَّتِي مِنْ نَاقِصٍ / فَهِيَ الشَّهَادَةُ لِي بِأَنِّي كَامِلُ
  wa-ʔiḏā ʔatatka maḏammatī min nāqiṣin / fahiya š-šahādatu lī bi-ʔannī kāmilu
  If slandered be I by a man so blemished; it is testimony to the fact that I'm so perfect.
genuine

Declension

Declension of adjective **كَامِل** (kāmil)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	كَامِل kāmil	الْكَامِل al-kāmil	كَامِلَة kāmila	الْكَامِلَة al-kāmila
nominative	كَامِلٌ kāmilun	الْكَامِلُ al-kāmilu	كَامِلَةٌ kāmilatun	الْكَامِلَةُ al-kāmilatu
accusative	كَامِلًا kāmilan	الْكَامِلَ al-kāmila	كَامِلَةً kāmilatan	الْكَامِلَةَ al-kāmilata
genitive	كَامِلٍ kāmilin	الْكَامِلِ al-kāmili	كَامِلَةٍ kāmilatin	الْكَامِلَةِ al-kāmilati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	كَامِلَيْن kāmilayn	الْكَامِلَيْن al-kāmilayn	كَامِلَتَيْن kāmilatayn	الْكَامِلَتَيْن al-kāmilatayn
nominative	كَامِلَانِ kāmilāni	الْكَامِلَانِ al-kāmilāni	كَامِلَتَانِ kāmilatāni	الْكَامِلَتَانِ al-kāmilatāni
accusative	كَامِلَيْنِ kāmilayni	الْكَامِلَيْنِ al-kāmilayni	كَامِلَتَيْنِ kāmilatayni	الْكَامِلَتَيْنِ al-kāmilatayni
genitive	كَامِلَيْنِ kāmilayni	الْكَامِلَيْنِ al-kāmilayni	كَامِلَتَيْنِ kāmilatayni	الْكَامِلَتَيْنِ al-kāmilatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural‎; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)		sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	كَامِلِين‎; كَمَلَة kāmilīn‎; kamala	الْكَامِلِين‎; الْكَمَلَة al-kāmilīn‎; al-kamala	كَامِلَات‎; كَوَامِل kāmilāt‎; kawāmil	الْكَامِلَات‎; الْكَوَامِل al-kāmilāt‎; al-kawāmil
nominative	كَامِلُونَ‎; كَمَلَةٌ kāmilūna‎; kamalatun	الْكَامِلُونَ‎; الْكَمَلَةُ al-kāmilūna‎; al-kamalatu	كَامِلَاتٌ‎; كَوَامِلُ kāmilātun‎; kawāmilu	الْكَامِلَاتُ‎; الْكَوَامِلُ al-kāmilātu‎; al-kawāmilu
accusative	كَامِلِينَ‎; كَمَلَةً kāmilīna‎; kamalatan	الْكَامِلِينَ‎; الْكَمَلَةَ al-kāmilīna‎; al-kamalata	كَامِلَاتٍ‎; كَوَامِلَ kāmilātin‎; kawāmila	الْكَامِلَاتِ‎; الْكَوَامِلَ al-kāmilāti‎; al-kawāmila
genitive	كَامِلِينَ‎; كَمَلَةٍ kāmilīna‎; kamalatin	الْكَامِلِينَ‎; الْكَمَلَةِ al-kāmilīna‎; al-kamalati	كَامِلَاتٍ‎; كَوَامِلَ kāmilātin‎; kawāmila	الْكَامِلَاتِ‎; الْكَوَامِلِ al-kāmilāti‎; al-kawāmili

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: kamil
→ Hausa: kāmìlī
→ Hindustani:
- Hindi: कामिल (kāmil)
- Urdu: کامل (kāmil)
Kurdish:
→ Central Kurdish: کامڵ (kamill)

→ Northern Kurdish: kamil
→ Malay: kamil
→ Ottoman Turkish: كامل (kâmil)
- Turkish: kâmil
→ Persian: کامل (kâmel)
→ Swahili: kamili
→ Turkmen: kämil
→ Uyghur: كامىل (kamil)
→ Uzbek: komil

Proper noun

كَامِل • (kāmil) m

a male given name, Kamil

Declension

Declension of noun **كَامِل** (kāmil)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	—	كَامِل kāmil	—
nominative	—	كَامِلٌ kāmilun	—
accusative	—	كَامِلًا kāmilan	—
genitive	—	كَامِلٍ kāmilin	—

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ك م ل
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic كَامِل (kāmil).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kaː.mil/, [ˈkæː.mɪl]
Audio (Ramallah): (file)

Adjective

كامل • (kāmel) (feminine كاملة (kāmle), common plural كاملين (kāmlīn))

whole, entire
Synonym: (preceding definite nouns) كل (kull)
complete, full
دوام كامل ― dawām kāmel ― full-time job
perfect