موسیقار
Persian
FWOTD – 20 January 2024
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مُوسِيقَار (mūsīqār, “musician”), from Classical Syriac ܡܘܣܝܩܪܐ (mūsīqārā, “musician”), from Ancient Greek μουσικός (mousikós, “musician”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /muː.siː.ˈqaːɾ/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [muː.siː.qɑ́ːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [muː.siː.ʁɒ́ːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mu.si.qɔ́ɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | mūsīqār |
| Dari reading? | mūsīqār |
| Iranian reading? | musiġâr |
| Tajik reading? | musiqor |
Noun
موسیقار • (musiqâr)
- panpipes
- a fictitious bird that is said to sing beautifully
- c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی[1]:
- من بیچاره از غمش شب و روز
در فغانم چو مرغ موسیقار- man bičâre az ġam-aš šab o ruz
dar faġân-am ču morġ-e musiqâr - Day and night, I am helpless out of love-grief for him/her;
In my crying, I am like the musiqâr bird.
- man bičâre az ġam-aš šab o ruz
- (obsolete) musician
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian موسیقار (mūsīqār), from Arabic مُوسِيقَار (mūsīqār, “musician”), from Classical Syriac ܡܘܣܝܩܪܐ (mūsīqārā, “musician”), from Ancient Greek μουσικός (mousikós, “musician”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /muː.siː.qɑːɾ/
- Rhymes: -ɑːɾ
- Hyphenation: مُو‧سی‧قار
Noun
مُوسِیقار • (mūsīqār) m (Hindi spelling मूसीक़ार)
- musician (by extension, a singer)
- phoenix bird
- panpipes an instrument/pipe used by shepherd's or devises
- (figurative) an instrument (ie. to describe a human as an instrument – not necessarily dehumanizing)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | مُوسِیقار (mūsīqār) | مُوسِیقار (mūsīqār) |
| oblique | مُوسِیقار (mūsīqār) | مُوسِیقاروں (mūsīqārõ) |
| vocative | مُوسِیقار (mūsīqār) | مُوسِیقارو (mūsīqāro) |
Further reading
- “موسیقار”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “موسیقار”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “موسيقار”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “موسيقار”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 1091
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “موسيقار”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 1134
- John Shakespear (1834) “موسیقار”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC