پنجاه
Persian
| 500[a], [b] | ||||
| ← 40 | ← 49 | ۵۰ 50 |
51 → | 60 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | ||||
| Cardinal: پنجاه (panjâh) | ||||
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pncʾh /panjāh/, “fifty”), from Proto-Iranian *pančaHcát (“fifty”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pančaHćát (“fifty”), from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷedḱomt (“fifty”). Compare Sanskrit पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat, “fifty”) whence Hindi पचास (pacās, “fifty”), Ancient Greek πεντήκοντᾰ (pentḗkontă, “fifty”), Latin quīnquāgintā (“fifty”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /pan.ˈd͡ʒaːh/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [pʰän.d͡ʒɑ́ːʱ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰæn.d͡ʒɒ́ːʰ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰän.d͡ʒɔ́ʱ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | panjāh |
| Dari reading? | panjāh |
| Iranian reading? | panjâh |
| Tajik reading? | panjoh |